C1HistoriaTrabajo3 min
The Exit Interview
Después de ocho años, Henrik deja la empresa, y tiene que decidir cuán sincero quiere ser en la entrevista de salida.
Una historia sobre marcharse de una empresa. Fíjate en las condicionales mixtas (If I had …, I would now …) y en la inversión después de Not once y Only later: muestran cómo Henrik reordena su propia historia.
Henrik had rehearsed the conversation so many times on the train that, when the day finally came, he almost said the opening line before the woman from human resources had sat down. Eight years at the firm, three bosses, two office moves and one company name change: it seemed strange that all of it should be summed up in a forty-minute meeting with a form.
The form was more direct than he had expected. Why are you leaving? What could we have done to keep you? Would you recommend us to a friend? Henrik had decided in advance to be polite and vague. He was going to a smaller company with a shorter commute, and that was true enough. There was no reason to burn bridges in an industry where everyone seemed to know everyone else.
But the woman, whose name was Sunita, did not read the questions out like a checklist. She asked the first one and then simply waited. The silence lasted long enough that Henrik heard himself saying something he had not planned to say: that not once in the last three years had anyone asked him what he wanted to do next. He had been good at his job, and so he had been left to do it, again and again, until doing it well had started to feel like a trap.
Sunita wrote this down without comment. Then she asked whether he would have stayed if someone had asked. He thought about it carefully. If his manager had offered him the new project two years ago, he would probably still be there now, and he would not be sitting in this room. He said so, and added that he did not blame anyone in particular. It was the kind of problem that belonged to nobody, which was exactly why nobody had solved it.
Only later, on the train home, did he realise how unusual the conversation had been. He had expected a formality and had instead been listened to more carefully in forty minutes than in the previous year. Three months after he left, a former colleague sent him a message: the company had started something called career conversations, twice a year, for everyone. Henrik read it twice. He did not regret leaving, but he was grateful that he had not been vague.
Henrik had practised the conversation many times on the train. After eight years, three bosses and two office moves, he was leaving the company. It felt strange that all of this would end with a forty-minute meeting and a form.
The questions on the form were very direct. Why are you leaving? What could we have done to keep you? Henrik had decided to be polite and not too clear. He was going to a smaller company that was closer to home, and that was true. He did not want to cause problems, because in his industry everybody seemed to know everybody.
But Sunita, the woman from human resources, did not simply read the questions. She asked the first one and then she just waited. After a long silence, Henrik said something he had not planned to say: in the last three years, nobody had asked him what he wanted to do next. He was good at his job, so people let him do the same thing again and again. In the end it felt like a trap.
Sunita wrote this down. Then she asked if he would have stayed if someone had asked him. He thought about it carefully. If his manager had offered him the new project two years ago, he would probably still be there today. He said that he did not blame any one person. The problem belonged to nobody, and that was why nobody had solved it.
On the train home, he understood how unusual the conversation had been. Somebody had really listened to him. Three months later, a former colleague wrote to him: the company had started career conversations, twice a year, for everyone. Henrik did not regret leaving. But he was happy that he had been honest.
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Más frases sobre esto en «El idioma en uso»: Inglés para el trabajo y la carrera
- Palabras
- 389
- Frases
- 24
- Palabras por frase
- 16,2
- en el vocabulario
- 100 %
- nivel medido
- B2
- Tiempo de lectura
- 3 min
Gramática en este texto
Estas formas aparecen en el texto en un uso real. Con «Mostrar gramática», encima del texto, se marcan en color.
If his manager had offered him the new project · would probably still be there now
Una condicional mixta: la condición en el pasado (had offered), la consecuencia en el presente (would probably still be there now). Condicionales mixtas →
not once in the last three years had anyone asked · Only later, on the train home, did he realise
Tras una expresión negativa o restrictiva al principio de la frase, el auxiliar va delante del sujeto: not once … had anyone asked, Only later … did he realise. La inversión →
had been left to do it · been listened to
Una pasiva con infinitivo: had been left to do it, had … been listened to, con la preposición al final. La pasiva con get →
Las palabras de C1 en adelante en este texto
No las palabras difíciles en general, sino las de tu nivel: las 4 de las 196 palabras de este texto están en C1 o por encima. Todo lo demás ya lo conoces cuando llegas hasta aquí.
checklist
la lista de comprobación
C1commute
el trayecto al trabajo
C1formality
el mero trámite
C1to blame
culpar
C1
Las listas de palabras de este texto
Las palabras de este texto están en 35 listas de este sitio; el número de detrás indica cuántas vienen de cada lista. Quien ha leído el texto acaba de necesitar justo estas palabras, y puede repasar exactamente esas.
Preguntas de comprensión
5 preguntas sobre el texto. Con cada respuesta aparece la frase en la que está: una pregunta cuya respuesta no se encuentra en el texto no evalúa nada.
1. ¿Qué se había propuesto Henrik para la entrevista?
Lee el segundo párrafo.
Fíjate en «in advance».
Henrik had decided in advance to be polite and vague
2. ¿Por qué acabó Henrik diciendo más de lo previsto?
Lee el principio del tercer párrafo.
Fíjate en el verbo «waited».
She asked the first one and then simply waited
3. ¿Cuál era la verdadera crítica de Henrik?
Lee el tercer párrafo.
Fíjate en «not once».
not once in the last three years had anyone asked him what he wanted to do next
4. ¿En qué caso se habría quedado Henrik probablemente?
Lee el cuarto párrafo.
Fíjate en la palabra «If».
If his manager had offered him the new project two years ago
5. ¿De qué se enteró Henrik tres meses después?
Lee el último párrafo.
Fíjate en «career conversations».
the company had started something called career conversations