Conjugación de do

Significado hacer (realizar)
Nivel A1
Modelo irregular

Lo que tiene de especial este verbo

Irregular en muchos tiempos: lo más seguro es aprender la tabla entera. → Los verbos irregulares
Las tres formas básicas que hay que aprender: do – did – done.
Ortografía especial en la tercera persona del singular (-es, -ies): does. → El Simple Present

En negrita y subrayado: la terminación. ◆ marca una forma que se aparta de la regla.

Indicativo

Present simplepresente

I	do
you	do
he/she/it	does
we	do
you	do
they	do

Más sobre esto: El Simple Present

Past simplepasado terminado

I	did
you	did
he/she/it	did
we	did
you	did
they	did

Más sobre esto: El Simple Past

Present perfectperfecto

I	have done
you	have done
he/she/it	has done
we	have done
you	have done
they	have done

Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect

Past perfectpluscuamperfecto

I	had done
you	had done
he/she/it	had done
we	had done
you	had done
they	had done

Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect

Future (will)futuro

I	will do
you	will do
he/she/it	will do
we	will do
you	will do
they	will do

Más sobre esto: El futuro con will

Future perfectfuturo perfecto

I	will have done
you	will have done
he/she/it	will have done
we	will have done
you	will have done
they	will have done

Más sobre esto: El Future Perfect

Condicional

Conditional (would)condicional

I	would do
you	would do
he/she/it	would do
we	would do
you	would do
they	would do

Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 2

Conditional perfectcondicional compuesto

I	would have done
you	would have done
he/she/it	would have done
we	would have done
you	would have done
they	would have done

Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 3

Formas continuas

Present progressivepresente continuo

I	am doing
you	are doing
he/she/it	is doing
we	are doing
you	are doing
they	are doing

Más sobre esto: El Present Progressive

Past progressivepasado continuo

I	was doing
you	were doing
he/she/it	was doing
we	were doing
you	were doing
they	were doing

Más sobre esto: El Past Progressive

Present perfect progressiveperfecto continuo

I	have been doing
you	have been doing
he/she/it	has been doing
we	have been doing
you	have been doing
they	have been doing

Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressivepluscuamperfecto continuo

I	had been doing
you	had been doing
he/she/it	had been doing
we	had been doing
you	had been doing
they	had been doing

Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect Progressive

Future progressivefuturo continuo

I	will be doing
you	will be doing
he/she/it	will be doing
we	will be doing
you	will be doing
they	will be doing

Más sobre esto: El Future Progressive

Imperativo

Imperativeimperativo afirmativo

you	do
we	let's do

Más sobre esto: El imperativo

Formas no personales

Infinitive and participlesinfinitivo, gerundio, participio

infinitive	do
to-infinitive	to do
-ing form	doing
past participle	done

Más sobre esto: Los verbos irregulares · Verbos con -ing

Frases de ejemplo del curso

Cada frase procede de las listas de palabras o de los temas de gramática de este curso. La forma del verbo está marcada y debajo se indica qué tiempo y qué persona es.

Do you take cash?¿Aceptan efectivo?
Do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
What did she say?¿Qué ha dicho?
did — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Have you done your homework?¿Has hecho los deberes?
done — past participle
The dramaturg asks what the play is doing, not how.El asesor literario pregunta qué hace la obra, no cómo.
doing — -ing form
I do not eat meat.No como carne.
do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Do you speak German?¿Habla usted alemán?
Do — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

Una trampa típica

Incorrecto Did you saw the film? — I not saw it.

Correcto Did you see the film? — I did not see it.

El error no está en la forma sino en el auxiliar: como el español niega y pregunta con el verbo solo, sale I not saw him o Saw you him?. Y el segundo error es dejar la marca de pasado dos veces: did ya la lleva, así que detrás va see y no saw.

El Simple Past

Práctica rápida

5 huecos, primero de las frases de ejemplo de arriba y luego de la tabla. Cada respuesta cuenta para tus repasos.

Sigue aprendiendo

Verbos con el mismo modelo

Temas de gramática relacionados

Las formas se calculan a partir de las reglas de la lengua, dos veces y por dos caminos independientes, y se comparan con todas las formas escritas a mano en este curso. Las frases de ejemplo son propias del curso.