Present simplepresente
| I | understand |
|---|---|
| you | understand |
| he/she/it | understands |
| we | understand |
| you | understand |
| they | understand |
Más sobre esto: El Simple Present
Conjugación de understand
- Significado entender
- Nivel A1
- Modelo irregular · se conjuga como stand
Lo que tiene de especial este verbo
- Irregular en muchos tiempos: lo más seguro es aprender la tabla entera. → Los verbos irregulares
- Las tres formas básicas que hay que aprender: understand – understood – understood.
- Prefijo under + stand: las formas siguen a stand.
- Verbo de estado: normalmente no se usa en forma continua; se dice understand, no la forma en -ing. → Verbos sin forma continua
En negrita y subrayado: la terminación. ◆ marca una forma que se aparta de la regla.
Indicativo
Past simplepasado terminado
| I | understood |
|---|---|
| you | understood |
| he/she/it | understood |
| we | understood |
| you | understood |
| they | understood |
Más sobre esto: El Simple Past
Present perfectperfecto
| I | have understood |
|---|---|
| you | have understood |
| he/she/it | has understood |
| we | have understood |
| you | have understood |
| they | have understood |
Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect
Past perfectpluscuamperfecto
| I | had understood |
|---|---|
| you | had understood |
| he/she/it | had understood |
| we | had understood |
| you | had understood |
| they | had understood |
Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect
Future (will)futuro
| I | will understand |
|---|---|
| you | will understand |
| he/she/it | will understand |
| we | will understand |
| you | will understand |
| they | will understand |
Más sobre esto: El futuro con will
Future perfectfuturo perfecto
| I | will have understood |
|---|---|
| you | will have understood |
| he/she/it | will have understood |
| we | will have understood |
| you | will have understood |
| they | will have understood |
Más sobre esto: El Future Perfect
Condicional
Conditional (would)condicional
| I | would understand |
|---|---|
| you | would understand |
| he/she/it | would understand |
| we | would understand |
| you | would understand |
| they | would understand |
Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 2
Conditional perfectcondicional compuesto
| I | would have understood |
|---|---|
| you | would have understood |
| he/she/it | would have understood |
| we | would have understood |
| you | would have understood |
| they | would have understood |
Más sobre esto: Oración condicional de tipo 3
Formas continuas
Present progressivepresente continuo
| I | am understanding |
|---|---|
| you | are understanding |
| he/she/it | is understanding |
| we | are understanding |
| you | are understanding |
| they | are understanding |
Más sobre esto: El Present Progressive
Past progressivepasado continuo
| I | was understanding |
|---|---|
| you | were understanding |
| he/she/it | was understanding |
| we | were understanding |
| you | were understanding |
| they | were understanding |
Más sobre esto: El Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveperfecto continuo
| I | have been understanding |
|---|---|
| you | have been understanding |
| he/she/it | has been understanding |
| we | have been understanding |
| you | have been understanding |
| they | have been understanding |
Más sobre esto: El Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressivepluscuamperfecto continuo
| I | had been understanding |
|---|---|
| you | had been understanding |
| he/she/it | had been understanding |
| we | had been understanding |
| you | had been understanding |
| they | had been understanding |
Más sobre esto: El Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressivefuturo continuo
| I | will be understanding |
|---|---|
| you | will be understanding |
| he/she/it | will be understanding |
| we | will be understanding |
| you | will be understanding |
| they | will be understanding |
Más sobre esto: El Future Progressive
Imperativo
Imperativeimperativo afirmativo
| you | understand |
|---|---|
| we | let's understand |
Más sobre esto: El imperativo
Formas no personales
Infinitive and participlesinfinitivo, gerundio, participio
| infinitive | understand |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to understand |
| -ing form | understanding |
| past participle | understood |
Más sobre esto: Los verbos irregulares · Verbos con -ing
Frases de ejemplo del curso
Cada frase procede de las listas de palabras o de los temas de gramática de este curso. La forma del verbo está marcada y debajo se indica qué tiempo y qué persona es.
Sorry, I do not understand.Perdón, no entiendo.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The reverberation time decides whether speech is understood at all.El tiempo de reverberación decide si la palabra se entiende siquiera.
understood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I did not understand one word.No entendí ni una palabra.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I do not understand this word.No entiendo esta palabra.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Sorry, I did not understand that.Perdón, no lo he entendido.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Heterogeneous catalysis is easy to filter and harder to understand.La catálisis heterogénea se filtra fácil y se entiende con dificultad.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Práctica rápida
5 huecos, primero de las frases de ejemplo de arriba y luego de la tabla. Cada respuesta cuenta para tus repasos.
Sigue aprendiendo
Verbos con el mismo modelo
Temas de gramática relacionados
Las formas se calculan a partir de las reglas de la lengua, dos veces y por dos caminos independientes, y se comparan con todas las formas escritas a mano en este curso. Las frases de ejemplo son propias del curso.