Present simpleGegenwart
| I | have |
|---|---|
| you | have |
| he/she/it | has |
| we | have |
| you | have |
| they | have |
Mehr dazu: Simple Present
Konjugation von have
- Bedeutung haben
- Stufe A1
- Muster unregelmäßig
Was an diesem Verb besonders ist
- Unregelmäßig in vielen Zeiten — am sichersten lernt man die Tafel als Ganzes. → Unregelmäßige Verben
- Die drei Stammformen zum Lernen: have – had – had.
- Besondere Schreibung bei -ing (stummes e fällt weg, Konsonant verdoppelt, -ie wird -y): having. → Present Progressive
- Aus der Wortliste: In der dritten Person has, in der Vergangenheit immer had.
Fett und unterstrichen: die Endung. ◆ markiert eine Form, die von der Regel abweicht.
Indikativ
Past simpleabgeschlossene Vergangenheit
| I | had |
|---|---|
| you | had |
| he/she/it | had |
| we | had |
| you | had |
| they | had |
Mehr dazu: Simple Past
Present perfectPerfekt
| I | have had |
|---|---|
| you | have had |
| he/she/it | has had |
| we | have had |
| you | have had |
| they | have had |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect
Past perfectPlusquamperfekt
| I | had had |
|---|---|
| you | had had |
| he/she/it | had had |
| we | had had |
| you | had had |
| they | had had |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect
Future (will)Zukunft
| I | will have |
|---|---|
| you | will have |
| he/she/it | will have |
| we | will have |
| you | will have |
| they | will have |
Mehr dazu: will
Future perfectvollendete Zukunft
| I | will have had |
|---|---|
| you | will have had |
| he/she/it | will have had |
| we | will have had |
| you | will have had |
| they | will have had |
Mehr dazu: Future Perfect
Konditional
Conditional (would)Konditional
| I | would have |
|---|---|
| you | would have |
| he/she/it | would have |
| we | would have |
| you | would have |
| they | would have |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 2
Conditional perfectKonditional der Vergangenheit
| I | would have had |
|---|---|
| you | would have had |
| he/she/it | would have had |
| we | would have had |
| you | would have had |
| they | would have had |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 3
Verlaufsformen
Present progressiveVerlaufsform der Gegenwart
| I | am having |
|---|---|
| you | are having |
| he/she/it | is having |
| we | are having |
| you | are having |
| they | are having |
Mehr dazu: Present Progressive
Past progressiveVerlaufsform der Vergangenheit
| I | was having |
|---|---|
| you | were having |
| he/she/it | was having |
| we | were having |
| you | were having |
| they | were having |
Mehr dazu: Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Perfekts
| I | have been having |
|---|---|
| you | have been having |
| he/she/it | has been having |
| we | have been having |
| you | have been having |
| they | have been having |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Plusquamperfekts
| I | had been having |
|---|---|
| you | had been having |
| he/she/it | had been having |
| we | had been having |
| you | had been having |
| they | had been having |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressiveVerlaufsform der Zukunft
| I | will be having |
|---|---|
| you | will be having |
| he/she/it | will be having |
| we | will be having |
| you | will be having |
| they | will be having |
Mehr dazu: Future Progressive
Imperativ
ImperativeBefehlsform, bejaht
| you | have |
|---|---|
| we | let's have |
Mehr dazu: Der Imperativ
Infinite Formen
Infinitive and participlesGrundform, Gerundium, Partizip
| infinitive | have |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to have |
| -ing form | having |
| past participle | had |
Mehr dazu: Unregelmäßige Verben · Verben mit -ing
Beispielsätze aus dem Kurs
Jeder Satz stammt aus den Wortlisten oder Grammatikthemen dieses Kurses. Die Form des Verbs ist markiert; darunter steht, welche Zeit und Person sie ist.
She had an idea.Sie hatte eine Idee.
had — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We have two cats.Wir haben zwei Katzen.
have — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She has a new job.Sie hat eine neue Stelle.
has — Present simple · he/she/it
We are having the roof repaired.Wir lassen das Dach reparieren.
having — -ing form · Machen lassen: have something done
I have a bad cold.Ich habe eine schlimme Erkältung.
have — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I have a headache.Ich habe Kopfschmerzen.
have — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Typische Falle
Falsch I live in this flat since two years.
Richtig I have lived in this flat for two years.
Das deutsche seit ist zweideutig und deckt beide englischen Wörter ab: seit drei Jahren ist for three years, seit 2019 ist since 2019. Dazu kommt die Zeitform — im Deutschen steht dabei die Gegenwart (ich wohne hier seit …), im Englischen das Present Perfect. I live here since 2019 ist einer der häufigsten deutschen Fehler überhaupt.
Kurz üben
5 Lücken, zuerst aus den Beispielsätzen oben, dann aus der Tafel. Jede Antwort zählt für deine Wiederholungen.
Weiterlernen
Verben mit demselben Muster
Passende Grammatikthemen
Die Formen sind nach den Regeln der Sprache gerechnet — zweimal, auf zwei unabhängigen Wegen — und mit allen von Hand geschriebenen Formen dieses Kurses abgeglichen. Die Beispielsätze sind eigene Sätze des Kurses.