Present simpleGegenwart
| I | refuse |
|---|---|
| you | refuse |
| he/she/it | refuses |
| we | refuse |
| you | refuse |
| they | refuse |
Mehr dazu: Simple Present
Konjugation von refuse
- Bedeutung sich weigern, ablehnen
- Stufe B1
- Muster regelmäßig ()
Was an diesem Verb besonders ist
- Besondere Schreibung bei -ing (stummes e fällt weg, Konsonant verdoppelt, -ie wird -y): refusing. → Present Progressive
Fett und unterstrichen: die Endung. ◆ markiert eine Form, die von der Regel abweicht.
Indikativ
Past simpleabgeschlossene Vergangenheit
| I | refused |
|---|---|
| you | refused |
| he/she/it | refused |
| we | refused |
| you | refused |
| they | refused |
Mehr dazu: Simple Past
Present perfectPerfekt
| I | have refused |
|---|---|
| you | have refused |
| he/she/it | has refused |
| we | have refused |
| you | have refused |
| they | have refused |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect
Past perfectPlusquamperfekt
| I | had refused |
|---|---|
| you | had refused |
| he/she/it | had refused |
| we | had refused |
| you | had refused |
| they | had refused |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect
Future (will)Zukunft
| I | will refuse |
|---|---|
| you | will refuse |
| he/she/it | will refuse |
| we | will refuse |
| you | will refuse |
| they | will refuse |
Mehr dazu: will
Future perfectvollendete Zukunft
| I | will have refused |
|---|---|
| you | will have refused |
| he/she/it | will have refused |
| we | will have refused |
| you | will have refused |
| they | will have refused |
Mehr dazu: Future Perfect
Konditional
Conditional (would)Konditional
| I | would refuse |
|---|---|
| you | would refuse |
| he/she/it | would refuse |
| we | would refuse |
| you | would refuse |
| they | would refuse |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 2
Conditional perfectKonditional der Vergangenheit
| I | would have refused |
|---|---|
| you | would have refused |
| he/she/it | would have refused |
| we | would have refused |
| you | would have refused |
| they | would have refused |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 3
Verlaufsformen
Present progressiveVerlaufsform der Gegenwart
| I | am refusing |
|---|---|
| you | are refusing |
| he/she/it | is refusing |
| we | are refusing |
| you | are refusing |
| they | are refusing |
Mehr dazu: Present Progressive
Past progressiveVerlaufsform der Vergangenheit
| I | was refusing |
|---|---|
| you | were refusing |
| he/she/it | was refusing |
| we | were refusing |
| you | were refusing |
| they | were refusing |
Mehr dazu: Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Perfekts
| I | have been refusing |
|---|---|
| you | have been refusing |
| he/she/it | has been refusing |
| we | have been refusing |
| you | have been refusing |
| they | have been refusing |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Plusquamperfekts
| I | had been refusing |
|---|---|
| you | had been refusing |
| he/she/it | had been refusing |
| we | had been refusing |
| you | had been refusing |
| they | had been refusing |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressiveVerlaufsform der Zukunft
| I | will be refusing |
|---|---|
| you | will be refusing |
| he/she/it | will be refusing |
| we | will be refusing |
| you | will be refusing |
| they | will be refusing |
Mehr dazu: Future Progressive
Imperativ
ImperativeBefehlsform, bejaht
| you | refuse |
|---|---|
| we | let's refuse |
Mehr dazu: Der Imperativ
Infinite Formen
Infinitive and participlesGrundform, Gerundium, Partizip
| infinitive | refuse |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to refuse |
| -ing form | refusing |
| past participle | refused |
Mehr dazu: Unregelmäßige Verben · Verben mit -ing
Beispielsätze aus dem Kurs
Jeder Satz stammt aus den Wortlisten oder Grammatikthemen dieses Kurses. Die Form des Verbs ist markiert; darunter steht, welche Zeit und Person sie ist.
Parole was refused twice.Die vorzeitige Entlassung wurde zweimal abgelehnt.
refused — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
A pharmacist may refuse to hand out what looks wrong.Ein Apotheker darf die Abgabe verweigern, wenn etwas nicht stimmt.
refuse — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She refused to sign the letter.Sie hat sich geweigert, den Brief zu unterschreiben.
refused — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
A spokesperson refused to comment.Eine Sprecherin wollte sich nicht äußern.
refused — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He refused to incriminate himself.Er weigerte sich, sich selbst zu belasten.
refused — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The inquiry refused to allocate blame.Die Untersuchung weigerte sich, Schuld zuzuweisen.
refused — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Kurz üben
5 Lücken, zuerst aus den Beispielsätzen oben, dann aus der Tafel. Jede Antwort zählt für deine Wiederholungen.
Weiterlernen
Verben mit demselben Muster
Passende Grammatikthemen
Die Formen sind nach den Regeln der Sprache gerechnet — zweimal, auf zwei unabhängigen Wegen — und mit allen von Hand geschriebenen Formen dieses Kurses abgeglichen. Die Beispielsätze sind eigene Sätze des Kurses.