Present simpleGegenwart
| I | shut |
|---|---|
| you | shut |
| he/she/it | shuts |
| we | shut |
| you | shut |
| they | shut |
Mehr dazu: Simple Present
Konjugation von shut
- Bedeutung schließen
- Stufe A2
- Muster unregelmäßig · wird gebeugt wie cut
Was an diesem Verb besonders ist
- Die drei Stammformen zum Lernen: shut – shut – shut. → Unregelmäßige Verben
- Besondere Schreibung bei -ing (stummes e fällt weg, Konsonant verdoppelt, -ie wird -y): shutting. → Present Progressive
Fett und unterstrichen: die Endung. ◆ markiert eine Form, die von der Regel abweicht.
Indikativ
Past simpleabgeschlossene Vergangenheit
| I | shut |
|---|---|
| you | shut |
| he/she/it | shut |
| we | shut |
| you | shut |
| they | shut |
Mehr dazu: Simple Past
Present perfectPerfekt
| I | have shut |
|---|---|
| you | have shut |
| he/she/it | has shut |
| we | have shut |
| you | have shut |
| they | have shut |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect
Past perfectPlusquamperfekt
| I | had shut |
|---|---|
| you | had shut |
| he/she/it | had shut |
| we | had shut |
| you | had shut |
| they | had shut |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect
Future (will)Zukunft
| I | will shut |
|---|---|
| you | will shut |
| he/she/it | will shut |
| we | will shut |
| you | will shut |
| they | will shut |
Mehr dazu: will
Future perfectvollendete Zukunft
| I | will have shut |
|---|---|
| you | will have shut |
| he/she/it | will have shut |
| we | will have shut |
| you | will have shut |
| they | will have shut |
Mehr dazu: Future Perfect
Konditional
Conditional (would)Konditional
| I | would shut |
|---|---|
| you | would shut |
| he/she/it | would shut |
| we | would shut |
| you | would shut |
| they | would shut |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 2
Conditional perfectKonditional der Vergangenheit
| I | would have shut |
|---|---|
| you | would have shut |
| he/she/it | would have shut |
| we | would have shut |
| you | would have shut |
| they | would have shut |
Mehr dazu: if-Satz Typ 3
Verlaufsformen
Present progressiveVerlaufsform der Gegenwart
| I | am shutting |
|---|---|
| you | are shutting |
| he/she/it | is shutting |
| we | are shutting |
| you | are shutting |
| they | are shutting |
Mehr dazu: Present Progressive
Past progressiveVerlaufsform der Vergangenheit
| I | was shutting |
|---|---|
| you | were shutting |
| he/she/it | was shutting |
| we | were shutting |
| you | were shutting |
| they | were shutting |
Mehr dazu: Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Perfekts
| I | have been shutting |
|---|---|
| you | have been shutting |
| he/she/it | has been shutting |
| we | have been shutting |
| you | have been shutting |
| they | have been shutting |
Mehr dazu: Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressiveVerlaufsform des Plusquamperfekts
| I | had been shutting |
|---|---|
| you | had been shutting |
| he/she/it | had been shutting |
| we | had been shutting |
| you | had been shutting |
| they | had been shutting |
Mehr dazu: Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressiveVerlaufsform der Zukunft
| I | will be shutting |
|---|---|
| you | will be shutting |
| he/she/it | will be shutting |
| we | will be shutting |
| you | will be shutting |
| they | will be shutting |
Mehr dazu: Future Progressive
Imperativ
ImperativeBefehlsform, bejaht
| you | shut |
|---|---|
| we | let's shut |
Mehr dazu: Der Imperativ
Infinite Formen
Infinitive and participlesGrundform, Gerundium, Partizip
| infinitive | shut |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to shut |
| -ing form | shutting |
| past participle | shut |
Mehr dazu: Unregelmäßige Verben · Verben mit -ing
Beispielsätze aus dem Kurs
Jeder Satz stammt aus den Wortlisten oder Grammatikthemen dieses Kurses. Die Form des Verbs ist markiert; darunter steht, welche Zeit und Person sie ist.
He shuddered and shut the window.Er schauderte und schloss das Fenster.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The gate clanged shut behind them.Das Tor schepperte hinter ihnen zu.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
A millimetre either way and the door would not shut.Ein Millimeter in eine der beiden Richtungen, und die Tür schlösse nicht.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
A cold shut is where two streams met and did not fuse.Eine Kaltschweiße ist dort, wo zwei Ströme sich trafen und nicht verschmolzen.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Shore power lets the ship shut down her engines in port.Landstrom erlaubt dem Schiff, im Hafen die Maschinen abzustellen.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Propolis glues everything shut that the beekeeper wants open.Propolis klebt alles zu, was der Imker offen haben will.
shut — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Kurz üben
5 Lücken, zuerst aus den Beispielsätzen oben, dann aus der Tafel. Jede Antwort zählt für deine Wiederholungen.
Weiterlernen
Verben mit demselben Muster
Passende Grammatikthemen
Die Formen sind nach den Regeln der Sprache gerechnet — zweimal, auf zwei unabhängigen Wegen — und mit allen von Hand geschriebenen Formen dieses Kurses abgeglichen. Die Beispielsätze sind eigene Sätze des Kurses.