Present simplepresente
| I | understand |
|---|---|
| you | understand |
| he/she/it | understands |
| we | understand |
| you | understand |
| they | understand |
Mais sobre isto: O Simple Present
Conjugação de understand
- Significado perceber
- Nível A1
- Modelo irregular · conjuga-se como stand
O que este verbo tem de especial
- Irregular em muitos tempos: o mais seguro é aprender a tabela inteira. → Os verbos irregulares
- As três formas básicas a aprender: understand – understood – understood.
- Prefixo under + stand: as formas seguem as de stand.
- Verbo de estado: normalmente não se usa na forma contínua; diz-se understand, não a forma em -ing. → Os verbos sem forma contínua
A negrito e sublinhado: a terminação. ◆ assinala uma forma que foge à regra.
Indicativo
Past simplepassado concluído
| I | understood |
|---|---|
| you | understood |
| he/she/it | understood |
| we | understood |
| you | understood |
| they | understood |
Mais sobre isto: O Simple Past
Present perfectperfeito composto
| I | have understood |
|---|---|
| you | have understood |
| he/she/it | has understood |
| we | have understood |
| you | have understood |
| they | have understood |
Mais sobre isto: O Present Perfect
Past perfectmais-que-perfeito
| I | had understood |
|---|---|
| you | had understood |
| he/she/it | had understood |
| we | had understood |
| you | had understood |
| they | had understood |
Mais sobre isto: O Past Perfect
Future (will)futuro
| I | will understand |
|---|---|
| you | will understand |
| he/she/it | will understand |
| we | will understand |
| you | will understand |
| they | will understand |
Mais sobre isto: O futuro com will
Future perfectfuturo composto
| I | will have understood |
|---|---|
| you | will have understood |
| he/she/it | will have understood |
| we | will have understood |
| you | will have understood |
| they | will have understood |
Mais sobre isto: O Future Perfect
Condicional
Conditional (would)condicional
| I | would understand |
|---|---|
| you | would understand |
| he/she/it | would understand |
| we | would understand |
| you | would understand |
| they | would understand |
Mais sobre isto: A condicional de tipo 2
Conditional perfectcondicional composto
| I | would have understood |
|---|---|
| you | would have understood |
| he/she/it | would have understood |
| we | would have understood |
| you | would have understood |
| they | would have understood |
Mais sobre isto: A condicional de tipo 3
Formas contínuas
Present progressivepresente contínuo
| I | am understanding |
|---|---|
| you | are understanding |
| he/she/it | is understanding |
| we | are understanding |
| you | are understanding |
| they | are understanding |
Mais sobre isto: O Present Progressive
Past progressivepassado contínuo
| I | was understanding |
|---|---|
| you | were understanding |
| he/she/it | was understanding |
| we | were understanding |
| you | were understanding |
| they | were understanding |
Mais sobre isto: O Past Progressive
Present perfect progressiveperfeito contínuo
| I | have been understanding |
|---|---|
| you | have been understanding |
| he/she/it | has been understanding |
| we | have been understanding |
| you | have been understanding |
| they | have been understanding |
Mais sobre isto: O Present Perfect Progressive
Past perfect progressivemais-que-perfeito contínuo
| I | had been understanding |
|---|---|
| you | had been understanding |
| he/she/it | had been understanding |
| we | had been understanding |
| you | had been understanding |
| they | had been understanding |
Mais sobre isto: O Past Perfect Progressive
Future progressivefuturo contínuo
| I | will be understanding |
|---|---|
| you | will be understanding |
| he/she/it | will be understanding |
| we | will be understanding |
| you | will be understanding |
| they | will be understanding |
Mais sobre isto: O Future Progressive
Imperativo
Imperativeimperativo afirmativo
| you | understand |
|---|---|
| we | let's understand |
Mais sobre isto: O imperativo
Formas nominais
Infinitive and participlesinfinitivo, gerúndio, particípio
| infinitive | understand |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to understand |
| -ing form | understanding |
| past participle | understood |
Mais sobre isto: Os verbos irregulares · Verbos com -ing
Frases de exemplo do curso
Cada frase vem das listas de palavras ou dos temas de gramática deste curso. A forma do verbo está marcada e por baixo indica-se o tempo e a pessoa.
Sorry, I do not understand.Desculpe, não percebo.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The reverberation time decides whether speech is understood at all.O tempo de reverberação decide se a palavra chega sequer a ser percebida.
understood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I did not understand one word.Não percebi uma palavra.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I do not understand this word.Não percebo esta palavra.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Sorry, I did not understand that.Desculpa, não percebi.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Heterogeneous catalysis is easy to filter and harder to understand.A catálise heterogénea filtra-se com facilidade e entende-se com dificuldade.
understand — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Prática rápida
5 lacunas, primeiro das frases de exemplo acima e depois da tabela. Cada resposta conta para as tuas revisões.
Para continuar
Verbos com o mesmo modelo
Temas de gramática relacionados
As formas são calculadas a partir das regras da língua, duas vezes e por dois caminhos independentes, e comparadas com todas as formas escritas à mão neste curso. As frases de exemplo são do próprio curso.