Present simple現在
| I | hear |
|---|---|
| you | hear |
| he/she/it | hears |
| we | hear |
| you | hear |
| they | hear |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
hearの活用
- 意味 聞こえる、耳にする
- レベル A1
- 活用の型 不規則
この動詞の注意点
- 多くの時制で不規則です。表ごと覚えるのがいちばん確実です。 → 不規則動詞
- 覚えておきたい3つの基本形：hear – heard – heard。
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | heard |
|---|---|
| you | heard |
| he/she/it | heard |
| we | heard |
| you | heard |
| they | heard |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have heard |
|---|---|
| you | have heard |
| he/she/it | has heard |
| we | have heard |
| you | have heard |
| they | have heard |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had heard |
|---|---|
| you | had heard |
| he/she/it | had heard |
| we | had heard |
| you | had heard |
| they | had heard |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will hear |
|---|---|
| you | will hear |
| he/she/it | will hear |
| we | will hear |
| you | will hear |
| they | will hear |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have heard |
|---|---|
| you | will have heard |
| he/she/it | will have heard |
| we | will have heard |
| you | will have heard |
| they | will have heard |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would hear |
|---|---|
| you | would hear |
| he/she/it | would hear |
| we | would hear |
| you | would hear |
| they | would hear |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have heard |
|---|---|
| you | would have heard |
| he/she/it | would have heard |
| we | would have heard |
| you | would have heard |
| they | would have heard |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am hearing |
|---|---|
| you | are hearing |
| he/she/it | is hearing |
| we | are hearing |
| you | are hearing |
| they | are hearing |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was hearing |
|---|---|
| you | were hearing |
| he/she/it | was hearing |
| we | were hearing |
| you | were hearing |
| they | were hearing |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been hearing |
|---|---|
| you | have been hearing |
| he/she/it | has been hearing |
| we | have been hearing |
| you | have been hearing |
| they | have been hearing |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been hearing |
|---|---|
| you | had been hearing |
| he/she/it | had been hearing |
| we | had been hearing |
| you | had been hearing |
| they | had been hearing |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be hearing |
|---|---|
| you | will be hearing |
| he/she/it | will be hearing |
| we | will be hearing |
| you | will be hearing |
| they | will be hearing |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | hear |
|---|---|
| we | let's hear |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
I could not hear you.あなたの声が聞こえませんでした。
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They heard it on the radio.彼らはそれをラジオで聞きました。
heard — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Did you hear anything?何か聞こえましたか。
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We will hear from them soon.まもなく彼らから連絡があるでしょう。
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I heard a strange sound at night.夜に変な音が聞こえました。
heard — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We were delighted to hear the news.その知らせを聞いて、私たちはとても喜びました。
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。