Present simple現在
| I | pay |
|---|---|
| you | pay |
| he/she/it | pays |
| we | pay |
| you | pay |
| they | pay |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
payの活用
- 意味 払う
- レベル A1
- 活用の型 不規則
この動詞の注意点
- 多くの時制で不規則です。表ごと覚えるのがいちばん確実です。 → 不規則動詞
- 覚えておきたい3つの基本形：pay – paid – paid。
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | paid |
|---|---|
| you | paid |
| he/she/it | paid |
| we | paid |
| you | paid |
| they | paid |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have paid |
|---|---|
| you | have paid |
| he/she/it | has paid |
| we | have paid |
| you | have paid |
| they | have paid |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had paid |
|---|---|
| you | had paid |
| he/she/it | had paid |
| we | had paid |
| you | had paid |
| they | had paid |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will pay |
|---|---|
| you | will pay |
| he/she/it | will pay |
| we | will pay |
| you | will pay |
| they | will pay |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have paid |
|---|---|
| you | will have paid |
| he/she/it | will have paid |
| we | will have paid |
| you | will have paid |
| they | will have paid |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would pay |
|---|---|
| you | would pay |
| he/she/it | would pay |
| we | would pay |
| you | would pay |
| they | would pay |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have paid |
|---|---|
| you | would have paid |
| he/she/it | would have paid |
| we | would have paid |
| you | would have paid |
| they | would have paid |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am paying |
|---|---|
| you | are paying |
| he/she/it | is paying |
| we | are paying |
| you | are paying |
| they | are paying |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was paying |
|---|---|
| you | were paying |
| he/she/it | was paying |
| we | were paying |
| you | were paying |
| they | were paying |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been paying |
|---|---|
| you | have been paying |
| he/she/it | has been paying |
| we | have been paying |
| you | have been paying |
| they | have been paying |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been paying |
|---|---|
| you | had been paying |
| he/she/it | had been paying |
| we | had been paying |
| you | had been paying |
| they | had been paying |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be paying |
|---|---|
| you | will be paying |
| he/she/it | will be paying |
| we | will be paying |
| you | will be paying |
| they | will be paying |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | pay |
|---|---|
| we | let's pay |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
Can I pay by card?カードで払えますか。
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I paid with my card.カードで払いました。
paid — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He always pays in cash.彼はいつも現金で払います。
pays — Present simple · he/she/it
Please pay at the till.レジでお支払いください。
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Could we pay separately?別々に払えますか。
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The salary is paid monthly.給料は毎月支払われます。
paid — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。