Present simple現在
| I | stand |
|---|---|
| you | stand |
| he/she/it | stands |
| we | stand |
| you | stand |
| they | stand |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
standの活用
- 意味 立つ
- レベル A2
- 活用の型 不規則
この動詞の注意点
- 多くの時制で不規則です。表ごと覚えるのがいちばん確実です。 → 不規則動詞
- 覚えておきたい3つの基本形：stand – stood – stood。
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | stood |
|---|---|
| you | stood |
| he/she/it | stood |
| we | stood |
| you | stood |
| they | stood |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have stood |
|---|---|
| you | have stood |
| he/she/it | has stood |
| we | have stood |
| you | have stood |
| they | have stood |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had stood |
|---|---|
| you | had stood |
| he/she/it | had stood |
| we | had stood |
| you | had stood |
| they | had stood |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will stand |
|---|---|
| you | will stand |
| he/she/it | will stand |
| we | will stand |
| you | will stand |
| they | will stand |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have stood |
|---|---|
| you | will have stood |
| he/she/it | will have stood |
| we | will have stood |
| you | will have stood |
| they | will have stood |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would stand |
|---|---|
| you | would stand |
| he/she/it | would stand |
| we | would stand |
| you | would stand |
| they | would stand |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have stood |
|---|---|
| you | would have stood |
| he/she/it | would have stood |
| we | would have stood |
| you | would have stood |
| they | would have stood |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am standing |
|---|---|
| you | are standing |
| he/she/it | is standing |
| we | are standing |
| you | are standing |
| they | are standing |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was standing |
|---|---|
| you | were standing |
| he/she/it | was standing |
| we | were standing |
| you | were standing |
| they | were standing |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been standing |
|---|---|
| you | have been standing |
| he/she/it | has been standing |
| we | have been standing |
| you | have been standing |
| they | have been standing |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been standing |
|---|---|
| you | had been standing |
| he/she/it | had been standing |
| we | had been standing |
| you | had been standing |
| they | had been standing |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be standing |
|---|---|
| you | will be standing |
| he/she/it | will be standing |
| we | will be standing |
| you | will be standing |
| they | will be standing |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | stand |
|---|---|
| we | let's stand |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
She stood by the window.彼女は窓辺に立っていました。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She stood by him the whole time.彼女はずっと彼を支え続けました。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She landed on one knee and stood up laughing.彼女は片ひざをついて着地し、笑いながら立ち上がりました。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The parcel stood there for two days before anybody touched it.その小包は、誰かが触るまで2日間そこに置かれていました。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The correction stood at the foot of the page and not on the front.訂正はページの下のほうにあり、表面にはありませんでした。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
They stood in the rain.彼らは雨の中に立っていた。
stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。