Present simple現在
| I | hit |
|---|---|
| you | hit |
| he/she/it | hits |
| we | hit |
| you | hit |
| they | hit |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
hitの活用
- 意味 打つ、当たる、ぶつかる
- レベル A2
- 活用の型 不規則 · 活用パターンは次と同じ cut
この動詞の注意点
- 覚えておきたい3つの基本形：hit – hit – hit。 → 不規則動詞
- -ing を付けるときの特別なつづり（発音しない e を取る、子音字を重ねる、-ie を -y にする）：hitting。 → 現在進行形（Present Progressive）
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | hit |
|---|---|
| you | hit |
| he/she/it | hit |
| we | hit |
| you | hit |
| they | hit |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have hit |
|---|---|
| you | have hit |
| he/she/it | has hit |
| we | have hit |
| you | have hit |
| they | have hit |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had hit |
|---|---|
| you | had hit |
| he/she/it | had hit |
| we | had hit |
| you | had hit |
| they | had hit |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will hit |
|---|---|
| you | will hit |
| he/she/it | will hit |
| we | will hit |
| you | will hit |
| they | will hit |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have hit |
|---|---|
| you | will have hit |
| he/she/it | will have hit |
| we | will have hit |
| you | will have hit |
| they | will have hit |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would hit |
|---|---|
| you | would hit |
| he/she/it | would hit |
| we | would hit |
| you | would hit |
| they | would hit |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have hit |
|---|---|
| you | would have hit |
| he/she/it | would have hit |
| we | would have hit |
| you | would have hit |
| they | would have hit |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am hitting |
|---|---|
| you | are hitting |
| he/she/it | is hitting |
| we | are hitting |
| you | are hitting |
| they | are hitting |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was hitting |
|---|---|
| you | were hitting |
| he/she/it | was hitting |
| we | were hitting |
| you | were hitting |
| they | were hitting |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been hitting |
|---|---|
| you | have been hitting |
| he/she/it | has been hitting |
| we | have been hitting |
| you | have been hitting |
| they | have been hitting |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been hitting |
|---|---|
| you | had been hitting |
| he/she/it | had been hitting |
| we | had been hitting |
| you | had been hitting |
| they | had been hitting |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be hitting |
|---|---|
| you | will be hitting |
| he/she/it | will be hitting |
| we | will be hitting |
| you | will be hitting |
| they | will be hitting |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | hit |
|---|---|
| we | let's hit |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
She hit her head on the shelf.彼女は棚に頭をぶつけました。
hit — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The ball hit the window.ボールが窓に当たった。
hit — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。