pay के क्रिया-रूप

अर्थ पैसे देना, चुकाना
स्तर A1
पैटर्न अनियमित

इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है

कई कालों में अनियमित — सबसे भरोसेमंद तरीक़ा पूरी तालिका सीखना है। → अनियमित क्रियाएँ
याद करने के लिए तीन मूल रूप: pay – paid – paid।

मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।

निश्चयार्थ

Present simpleवर्तमान

I	pay
you	pay
he/she/it	pays
we	pay
you	pay
they	pay

इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)

Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल

I	paid
you	paid
he/she/it	paid
we	paid
you	paid
they	paid

इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)

Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	have paid
you	have paid
he/she/it	has paid
we	have paid
you	have paid
they	have paid

इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past perfectपूर्ण भूत

I	had paid
you	had paid
he/she/it	had paid
we	had paid
you	had paid
they	had paid

इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)

Future (will)भविष्य

I	will pay
you	will pay
he/she/it	will pay
we	will pay
you	will pay
they	will pay

इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य

Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will have paid
you	will have paid
he/she/it	will have paid
we	will have paid
you	will have paid
they	will have paid

संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)

Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ

I	would pay
you	would pay
he/she/it	would pay
we	would pay
you	would pay
they	would pay

इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2

Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ

I	would have paid
you	would have paid
he/she/it	would have paid
we	would have paid
you	would have paid
they	would have paid

सातत्य रूप

Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	am paying
you	are paying
he/she/it	is paying
we	are paying
you	are paying
they	are paying

इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत

I	was paying
you	were paying
he/she/it	was paying
we	were paying
you	were paying
they	were paying

इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)

Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान

I	have been paying
you	have been paying
he/she/it	has been paying
we	have been paying
you	have been paying
they	have been paying

इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत

I	had been paying
you	had been paying
he/she/it	had been paying
we	had been paying
you	had been paying
they	had been paying

Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will be paying
you	will be paying
he/she/it	will be paying
we	will be paying
you	will be paying
they	will be paying

आज्ञार्थ

Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में

you	pay
we	let's pay

इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप

अकालिक रूप

Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत

infinitive	pay
to-infinitive	to pay
-ing form	paying
past participle	paid

इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ

कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य

हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।

Can I pay by card?क्या मैं कार्ड से पैसे दे सकता हूँ?
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I paid with my card.मैंने अपने कार्ड से भुगतान किया।
paid — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He always pays in cash.वह हमेशा नक़द देता है।
pays — Present simple · he/she/it
Please pay at the till.कृपया कैश काउंटर पर भुगतान करें।
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Could we pay separately?क्या हम अलग-अलग पैसे दे सकते हैं?
pay — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The salary is paid monthly.तनख़्वाह हर महीने मिलती है।
paid — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

झटपट अभ्यास

5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।

आगे सीखिए

इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ

जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय

ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।