explain के क्रिया-रूप

अर्थ समझाना
स्तर A2
पैटर्न नियमित ()

इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है

शब्द-सूची से: explain something to somebody — कभी explain me something नहीं, भले हिन्दी "मुझे समझाओ" कहे।

मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।

निश्चयार्थ

Present simpleवर्तमान

I	explain
you	explain
he/she/it	explains
we	explain
you	explain
they	explain

इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)

Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल

I	explained
you	explained
he/she/it	explained
we	explained
you	explained
they	explained

इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)

Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	have explained
you	have explained
he/she/it	has explained
we	have explained
you	have explained
they	have explained

इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past perfectपूर्ण भूत

I	had explained
you	had explained
he/she/it	had explained
we	had explained
you	had explained
they	had explained

इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)

Future (will)भविष्य

I	will explain
you	will explain
he/she/it	will explain
we	will explain
you	will explain
they	will explain

इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य

Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will have explained
you	will have explained
he/she/it	will have explained
we	will have explained
you	will have explained
they	will have explained

संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)

Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ

I	would explain
you	would explain
he/she/it	would explain
we	would explain
you	would explain
they	would explain

इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2

Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ

I	would have explained
you	would have explained
he/she/it	would have explained
we	would have explained
you	would have explained
they	would have explained

सातत्य रूप

Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	am explaining
you	are explaining
he/she/it	is explaining
we	are explaining
you	are explaining
they	are explaining

इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत

I	was explaining
you	were explaining
he/she/it	was explaining
we	were explaining
you	were explaining
they	were explaining

इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)

Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान

I	have been explaining
you	have been explaining
he/she/it	has been explaining
we	have been explaining
you	have been explaining
they	have been explaining

इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत

I	had been explaining
you	had been explaining
he/she/it	had been explaining
we	had been explaining
you	had been explaining
they	had been explaining

Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will be explaining
you	will be explaining
he/she/it	will be explaining
we	will be explaining
you	will be explaining
they	will be explaining

आज्ञार्थ

Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में

you	explain
we	let's explain

इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप

अकालिक रूप

Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत

infinitive	explain
to-infinitive	to explain
-ing form	explaining
past participle	explained

इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ

कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य

हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।

Please explain this term.कृपया इस शब्द का अर्थ समझाइए।
explain — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She explained how to use the machine.उसने समझाया कि मशीन कैसे चलाते हैं।
explained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · to वाली क्रियाएँ
Could you explain that again?क्या आप इसे फिर से समझा सकते हैं?
explain — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She explained that the office was closed.उसने समझाया कि दफ़्तर बंद है।
explained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · कथन आगे बताना

झटपट अभ्यास

5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।

आगे सीखिए

इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ

जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय

ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।