Present simple現在
| I | watch |
|---|---|
| you | watch |
| he/she/it | watches |
| we | watch |
| you | watch |
| they | watch |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
watchの活用
- 意味 見る、眺める
- レベル A1
- 活用の型 規則 ()
この動詞の注意点
- 3人称単数で特別なつづり（-es, -ies）：watches。 → 現在形（Simple Present）
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | watched |
|---|---|
| you | watched |
| he/she/it | watched |
| we | watched |
| you | watched |
| they | watched |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have watched |
|---|---|
| you | have watched |
| he/she/it | has watched |
| we | have watched |
| you | have watched |
| they | have watched |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had watched |
|---|---|
| you | had watched |
| he/she/it | had watched |
| we | had watched |
| you | had watched |
| they | had watched |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will watch |
|---|---|
| you | will watch |
| he/she/it | will watch |
| we | will watch |
| you | will watch |
| they | will watch |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have watched |
|---|---|
| you | will have watched |
| he/she/it | will have watched |
| we | will have watched |
| you | will have watched |
| they | will have watched |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would watch |
|---|---|
| you | would watch |
| he/she/it | would watch |
| we | would watch |
| you | would watch |
| they | would watch |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have watched |
|---|---|
| you | would have watched |
| he/she/it | would have watched |
| we | would have watched |
| you | would have watched |
| they | would have watched |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am watching |
|---|---|
| you | are watching |
| he/she/it | is watching |
| we | are watching |
| you | are watching |
| they | are watching |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was watching |
|---|---|
| you | were watching |
| he/she/it | was watching |
| we | were watching |
| you | were watching |
| they | were watching |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been watching |
|---|---|
| you | have been watching |
| he/she/it | has been watching |
| we | have been watching |
| you | have been watching |
| they | have been watching |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been watching |
|---|---|
| you | had been watching |
| he/she/it | had been watching |
| we | had been watching |
| you | had been watching |
| they | had been watching |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be watching |
|---|---|
| you | will be watching |
| he/she/it | will be watching |
| we | will be watching |
| you | will be watching |
| they | will be watching |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | watch |
|---|---|
| we | let's watch |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
We watched the sunset.私たちは夕日を眺めました。
watched — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
He watches football every weekend.彼は毎週末サッカーを見ています。
watches — Present simple · he/she/it
I watch everything with subtitles.私は何でも字幕付きで見ます。
watch — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We watched a movie last night.ゆうべ映画を見ました。
watched — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We watched the film in the living room.私たちはリビングでその映画を見ました。
watched — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The attack came from the side nobody watched.攻撃は、誰も見張っていなかった側から来ました。
watched — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
よくある間違い
誤り I watched television when the storm started.
正しい I was watching television when the storm started.
両方の動詞を過去形にしてしまう人が多いのですが、意味が変わってしまいます。I cooked when the phone rangは「電話が鳴ってから料理を始めた」という意味です。「電話が鳴ったとき料理をしていた」なら、I was cooking when the phone rangです。
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。