Present simple現在
| I | listen |
|---|---|
| you | listen |
| he/she/it | listens |
| we | listen |
| you | listen |
| they | listen |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
listenの活用
- 意味 聞く、耳を傾ける
- レベル A1
- 活用の型 規則 ()
この動詞の注意点
- 単語リストより： 後ろに目的語があるときは必ずtoをつけます：listen to music。
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | listened |
|---|---|
| you | listened |
| he/she/it | listened |
| we | listened |
| you | listened |
| they | listened |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have listened |
|---|---|
| you | have listened |
| he/she/it | has listened |
| we | have listened |
| you | have listened |
| they | have listened |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had listened |
|---|---|
| you | had listened |
| he/she/it | had listened |
| we | had listened |
| you | had listened |
| they | had listened |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will listen |
|---|---|
| you | will listen |
| he/she/it | will listen |
| we | will listen |
| you | will listen |
| they | will listen |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have listened |
|---|---|
| you | will have listened |
| he/she/it | will have listened |
| we | will have listened |
| you | will have listened |
| they | will have listened |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would listen |
|---|---|
| you | would listen |
| he/she/it | would listen |
| we | would listen |
| you | would listen |
| they | would listen |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have listened |
|---|---|
| you | would have listened |
| he/she/it | would have listened |
| we | would have listened |
| you | would have listened |
| they | would have listened |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am listening |
|---|---|
| you | are listening |
| he/she/it | is listening |
| we | are listening |
| you | are listening |
| they | are listening |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was listening |
|---|---|
| you | were listening |
| he/she/it | was listening |
| we | were listening |
| you | were listening |
| they | were listening |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been listening |
|---|---|
| you | have been listening |
| he/she/it | has been listening |
| we | have been listening |
| you | have been listening |
| they | have been listening |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been listening |
|---|---|
| you | had been listening |
| he/she/it | had been listening |
| we | had been listening |
| you | had been listening |
| they | had been listening |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be listening |
|---|---|
| you | will be listening |
| he/she/it | will be listening |
| we | will be listening |
| you | will be listening |
| they | will be listening |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | listen |
|---|---|
| we | let's listen |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
Listen closely.よく聞いてください。
Listen — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Go ahead, I am listening.どうぞ、聞いていますよ。
listening — -ing form
The doctor listened to her lungs.医者は聴診器で彼女の肺の音を聞きました。
listened — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Listen to me for a moment.ちょっと私の話を聞いて。
Listen — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I listen to music while I work.私は仕事をしながら音楽を聴きます。
listen — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I listened to the radio and heard the news.私はラジオを聞いていて、そのニュースを耳にした。
listened — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 前置詞とセットの動詞
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。