Present simple現在
| I | improve |
|---|---|
| you | improve |
| he/she/it | improves |
| we | improve |
| you | improve |
| they | improve |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
improveの活用
- 意味 上達させる、改善する
- レベル A2
- 活用の型 規則 ()
この動詞の注意点
- -ing を付けるときの特別なつづり（発音しない e を取る、子音字を重ねる、-ie を -y にする）：improving。 → 現在進行形（Present Progressive）
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | improved |
|---|---|
| you | improved |
| he/she/it | improved |
| we | improved |
| you | improved |
| they | improved |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have improved |
|---|---|
| you | have improved |
| he/she/it | has improved |
| we | have improved |
| you | have improved |
| they | have improved |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had improved |
|---|---|
| you | had improved |
| he/she/it | had improved |
| we | had improved |
| you | had improved |
| they | had improved |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will improve |
|---|---|
| you | will improve |
| he/she/it | will improve |
| we | will improve |
| you | will improve |
| they | will improve |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have improved |
|---|---|
| you | will have improved |
| he/she/it | will have improved |
| we | will have improved |
| you | will have improved |
| they | will have improved |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would improve |
|---|---|
| you | would improve |
| he/she/it | would improve |
| we | would improve |
| you | would improve |
| they | would improve |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have improved |
|---|---|
| you | would have improved |
| he/she/it | would have improved |
| we | would have improved |
| you | would have improved |
| they | would have improved |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am improving |
|---|---|
| you | are improving |
| he/she/it | is improving |
| we | are improving |
| you | are improving |
| they | are improving |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was improving |
|---|---|
| you | were improving |
| he/she/it | was improving |
| we | were improving |
| you | were improving |
| they | were improving |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been improving |
|---|---|
| you | have been improving |
| he/she/it | has been improving |
| we | have been improving |
| you | have been improving |
| they | have been improving |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been improving |
|---|---|
| you | had been improving |
| he/she/it | had been improving |
| we | had been improving |
| you | had been improving |
| they | had been improving |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be improving |
|---|---|
| you | will be improving |
| he/she/it | will be improving |
| we | will be improving |
| you | will be improving |
| they | will be improving |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | improve |
|---|---|
| we | let's improve |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
Her health has improved.彼女の健康状態はよくなりました。
improved — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I want to improve my English.英語を上達させたいです。
improve — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
His pronunciation has improved.彼の発音はよくなりました。
improved — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
His fitness improved over the winter.冬のあいだに彼の体力は上がりました。
improved — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。