Present simple現在
| I | argue |
|---|---|
| you | argue |
| he/she/it | argues |
| we | argue |
| you | argue |
| they | argue |
詳しくは： 現在形（Simple Present）
argueの活用
- 意味 主張する；言い争う
- レベル B1
- 活用の型 規則 ()
この動詞の注意点
- -ing を付けるときの特別なつづり（発音しない e を取る、子音字を重ねる、-ie を -y にする）：arguing。 → 現在進行形（Present Progressive）
太字と下線は語尾です。◆は規則から外れる形の印です。
直説法
Past simple完了した過去
| I | argued |
|---|---|
| you | argued |
| he/she/it | argued |
| we | argued |
| you | argued |
| they | argued |
詳しくは： 過去形（Simple Past）
Present perfect現在完了
| I | have argued |
|---|---|
| you | have argued |
| he/she/it | has argued |
| we | have argued |
| you | have argued |
| they | have argued |
詳しくは： 現在完了形（Present Perfect）
Past perfect過去完了
| I | had argued |
|---|---|
| you | had argued |
| he/she/it | had argued |
| we | had argued |
| you | had argued |
| they | had argued |
詳しくは： 過去完了形（Past Perfect）
Future (will)未来
| I | will argue |
|---|---|
| you | will argue |
| he/she/it | will argue |
| we | will argue |
| you | will argue |
| they | will argue |
詳しくは： will
Future perfect未来完了
| I | will have argued |
|---|---|
| you | will have argued |
| he/she/it | will have argued |
| we | will have argued |
| you | will have argued |
| they | will have argued |
条件法
Conditional (would)条件法
| I | would argue |
|---|---|
| you | would argue |
| he/she/it | would argue |
| we | would argue |
| you | would argue |
| they | would argue |
詳しくは： if文のタイプ2：仮定法過去
Conditional perfect条件法過去
| I | would have argued |
|---|---|
| you | would have argued |
| he/she/it | would have argued |
| we | would have argued |
| you | would have argued |
| they | would have argued |
進行形
Present progressive現在進行形
| I | am arguing |
|---|---|
| you | are arguing |
| he/she/it | is arguing |
| we | are arguing |
| you | are arguing |
| they | are arguing |
Past progressive過去進行形
| I | was arguing |
|---|---|
| you | were arguing |
| he/she/it | was arguing |
| we | were arguing |
| you | were arguing |
| they | were arguing |
詳しくは： 過去進行形（Past Progressive）
Present perfect progressive現在完了進行形
| I | have been arguing |
|---|---|
| you | have been arguing |
| he/she/it | has been arguing |
| we | have been arguing |
| you | have been arguing |
| they | have been arguing |
Past perfect progressive過去完了進行形
| I | had been arguing |
|---|---|
| you | had been arguing |
| he/she/it | had been arguing |
| we | had been arguing |
| you | had been arguing |
| they | had been arguing |
Future progressive未来進行形
| I | will be arguing |
|---|---|
| you | will be arguing |
| he/she/it | will be arguing |
| we | will be arguing |
| you | will be arguing |
| they | will be arguing |
命令法
Imperative肯定の命令
| you | argue |
|---|---|
| we | let's argue |
詳しくは： 命令文
非定形
コースの例文
どの文もこのコースの単語リストか文法項目から取っています。動詞の形には印がついていて、その下にどの時制・どの人称かを書いています。
Nobody argued loudly.誰も声を荒らげて言い争いはしませんでした。
argued — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
They argue over the same toy every day.彼らは毎日同じおもちゃの取り合いでけんかします。
argue — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They have been arguing again.彼らはまたけんかしていたんです。
arguing — -ing form · 現在完了進行形（Present Perfect Progressive）
She argued that the plan was too risky.彼女は、その計画はリスクが大きすぎると主張しました。
argued — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She edited the section and argued about the correction.彼女はその部分を編集し、訂正をめぐって議論しました。
argued — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She has not spoken to him since they argued.けんかしてから、彼女は彼と口をきいていません。
argued — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 時を表す節
ちょっと練習
穴うめ5問。まず上の例文から、次に活用表から出します。答えはすべて復習に数えられます。
さらに学ぶ
同じ型の動詞
関連する文法項目
活用形は言語の規則から計算しています。互いに独立した二つの方法で二度計算し、このコースで手書きされたすべての形と照らし合わせています。例文はコース独自の文です。