reduce के क्रिया-रूप

अर्थ कम करना, घटाना
स्तर B1
पैटर्न नियमित

इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है

-ing के साथ विशेष वर्तनी (मूक e हटता है, व्यंजन दोहराया जाता है, -ie का -y होता है): reducing। → Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।

निश्चयार्थ

Present simpleवर्तमान

I	reduce
you	reduce
he/she/it	reduces
we	reduce
you	reduce
they	reduce

इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)

Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल

I	reduced
you	reduced
he/she/it	reduced
we	reduced
you	reduced
they	reduced

इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)

Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	have reduced
you	have reduced
he/she/it	has reduced
we	have reduced
you	have reduced
they	have reduced

इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past perfectपूर्ण भूत

I	had reduced
you	had reduced
he/she/it	had reduced
we	had reduced
you	had reduced
they	had reduced

इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)

Future (will)भविष्य

I	will reduce
you	will reduce
he/she/it	will reduce
we	will reduce
you	will reduce
they	will reduce

इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य

Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will have reduced
you	will have reduced
he/she/it	will have reduced
we	will have reduced
you	will have reduced
they	will have reduced

संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)

Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ

I	would reduce
you	would reduce
he/she/it	would reduce
we	would reduce
you	would reduce
they	would reduce

इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2

Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ

I	would have reduced
you	would have reduced
he/she/it	would have reduced
we	would have reduced
you	would have reduced
they	would have reduced

सातत्य रूप

Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	am reducing
you	are reducing
he/she/it	is reducing
we	are reducing
you	are reducing
they	are reducing

इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत

I	was reducing
you	were reducing
he/she/it	was reducing
we	were reducing
you	were reducing
they	were reducing

इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)

Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान

I	have been reducing
you	have been reducing
he/she/it	has been reducing
we	have been reducing
you	have been reducing
they	have been reducing

इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत

I	had been reducing
you	had been reducing
he/she/it	had been reducing
we	had been reducing
you	had been reducing
they	had been reducing

Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will be reducing
you	will be reducing
he/she/it	will be reducing
we	will be reducing
you	will be reducing
they	will be reducing

आज्ञार्थ

Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में

you	reduce
we	let's reduce

इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप

अकालिक रूप

Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत

infinitive	reduce
to-infinitive	to reduce
-ing form	reducing
past participle	reduced

इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ

कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य

हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।

We need to reduce the costs.हमें ख़र्च कम करना होगा।
reduce — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
These are reduced to clear this evening.ये आज शाम निकालने के लिए सस्ते कर दिए गए हैं।
reduced — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

झटपट अभ्यास

5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।

आगे सीखिए

इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ

जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय

ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।