complain के क्रिया-रूप

अर्थ शिकायत करना
स्तर B1
पैटर्न नियमित ()

इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है

शब्द-सूची से: complain about something, complain to somebody।

मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।

निश्चयार्थ

Present simpleवर्तमान

I	complain
you	complain
he/she/it	complains
we	complain
you	complain
they	complain

इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)

Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल

I	complained
you	complained
he/she/it	complained
we	complained
you	complained
they	complained

इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)

Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	have complained
you	have complained
he/she/it	has complained
we	have complained
you	have complained
they	have complained

इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past perfectपूर्ण भूत

I	had complained
you	had complained
he/she/it	had complained
we	had complained
you	had complained
they	had complained

इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)

Future (will)भविष्य

I	will complain
you	will complain
he/she/it	will complain
we	will complain
you	will complain
they	will complain

इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य

Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will have complained
you	will have complained
he/she/it	will have complained
we	will have complained
you	will have complained
they	will have complained

संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)

Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ

I	would complain
you	would complain
he/she/it	would complain
we	would complain
you	would complain
they	would complain

इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2

Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ

I	would have complained
you	would have complained
he/she/it	would have complained
we	would have complained
you	would have complained
they	would have complained

सातत्य रूप

Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	am complaining
you	are complaining
he/she/it	is complaining
we	are complaining
you	are complaining
they	are complaining

इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत

I	was complaining
you	were complaining
he/she/it	was complaining
we	were complaining
you	were complaining
they	were complaining

इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)

Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान

I	have been complaining
you	have been complaining
he/she/it	has been complaining
we	have been complaining
you	have been complaining
they	have been complaining

इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत

I	had been complaining
you	had been complaining
he/she/it	had been complaining
we	had been complaining
you	had been complaining
they	had been complaining

Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will be complaining
you	will be complaining
he/she/it	will be complaining
we	will be complaining
you	will be complaining
they	will be complaining

आज्ञार्थ

Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में

you	complain
we	let's complain

इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप

अकालिक रूप

Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत

infinitive	complain
to-infinitive	to complain
-ing form	complaining
past participle	complained

इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ

कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य

हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।

She complained about the noise.उसने शोर की शिकायत की।
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We complained about the room twice.हमने दो बार कमरे की शिकायत की।
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We complained to the landlord twice.हमने मकान-मालिक से दो बार शिकायत की।
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She complained to the manager and got a voucher.उसने मैनेजर से शिकायत की और उसे वाउचर मिला।
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

झटपट अभ्यास

5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।

आगे सीखिए

इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ

जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय

ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।