build के क्रिया-रूप

अर्थ बनाना (इमारत आदि)
स्तर A2
पैटर्न अनियमित · इसी तरह रूप बदलता है send

इस क्रिया में क्या ख़ास है

याद करने के लिए तीन मूल रूप: build – built – built। → अनियमित क्रियाएँ

मोटे अक्षर और रेखांकित: अंत-प्रत्यय। ◆ उस रूप पर लगा है जो नियम से हटकर बनता है।

निश्चयार्थ

Present simpleवर्तमान

I	build
you	build
he/she/it	builds
we	build
you	build
they	build

इस पर और: Simple Present (सामान्य वर्तमान)

Past simpleपूरा हुआ भूतकाल

I	built
you	built
he/she/it	built
we	built
you	built
they	built

इस पर और: Simple Past (सामान्य भूतकाल)

Present perfectपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	have built
you	have built
he/she/it	has built
we	have built
you	have built
they	have built

इस पर और: Present Perfect (पूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past perfectपूर्ण भूत

I	had built
you	had built
he/she/it	had built
we	had built
you	had built
they	had built

इस पर और: Past Perfect (पूर्ण भूतकाल)

Future (will)भविष्य

I	will build
you	will build
he/she/it	will build
we	will build
you	will build
they	will build

इस पर और: will वाला भविष्य

Future perfectपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will have built
you	will have built
he/she/it	will have built
we	will have built
you	will have built
they	will have built

संकेतार्थ (कंडीशनल)

Conditional (would)संकेतार्थ

I	would build
you	would build
he/she/it	would build
we	would build
you	would build
they	would build

इस पर और: if-वाक्य, प्रकार 2

Conditional perfectभूतकाल का संकेतार्थ

I	would have built
you	would have built
he/she/it	would have built
we	would have built
you	would have built
they	would have built

सातत्य रूप

Present progressiveअपूर्ण वर्तमान

I	am building
you	are building
he/she/it	is building
we	are building
you	are building
they	are building

इस पर और: Present Progressive (अपूर्ण वर्तमान)

Past progressiveअपूर्ण भूत

I	was building
you	were building
he/she/it	was building
we	were building
you	were building
they	were building

इस पर और: Past Progressive (अपूर्ण भूतकाल)

Present perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य वर्तमान

I	have been building
you	have been building
he/she/it	has been building
we	have been building
you	have been building
they	have been building

इस पर और: Present Perfect Progressive

Past perfect progressiveपूर्ण सातत्य भूत

I	had been building
you	had been building
he/she/it	had been building
we	had been building
you	had been building
they	had been building

Future progressiveअपूर्ण भविष्य

I	will be building
you	will be building
he/she/it	will be building
we	will be building
you	will be building
they	will be building

आज्ञार्थ

Imperativeआज्ञा, हाँ में

you	build
we	let's build

इस पर और: आदेश वाला रूप

अकालिक रूप

Infinitive and participlesमूल रूप, गेरुंड, कृदंत

infinitive	build
to-infinitive	to build
-ing form	building
past participle	built

इस पर और: अनियमित क्रियाएँ · -ing वाली क्रियाएँ

कोर्स से उदाहरण वाक्य

हर वाक्य इस कोर्स की शब्द-सूचियों या व्याकरण के विषयों से है। क्रिया का रूप चिह्नित है; नीचे लिखा है कि वह कौन-सा काल और पुरुष है।

They build houses of wood.वे लकड़ी के घर बनाते हैं।
build — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They built the shed themselves.उन्होंने वह छोटा शेड ख़ुद बनाया।
built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
His grandfather built this house.उसके दादा ने यह घर बनाया था।
built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I built it by myself.मैंने इसे अकेले बनाया।
built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · निजवाचक सर्वनाम
They built the bridge in 1890.उन्होंने यह पुल 1890 में बनाया।
built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

झटपट अभ्यास

5 ख़ाली जगहें, पहले ऊपर के उदाहरण वाक्यों से, फिर तालिका से। हर उत्तर आपके दोहराव में गिना जाता है।

आगे सीखिए

इसी पैटर्न वाली क्रियाएँ

जुड़े हुए व्याकरण विषय

ये रूप भाषा के नियमों से गणना करके बनाए गए हैं — दो बार, दो अलग-अलग तरीक़ों से — और इस कोर्स में हाथ से लिखे हर रूप से मिलाए गए हैं। उदाहरण वाक्य कोर्स के अपने वाक्य हैं।