Present simple현재
| I | hear |
|---|---|
| you | hear |
| he/she/it | hears |
| we | hear |
| you | hear |
| they | hear |
hear 활용
- 뜻 듣다, 들리다
- 레벨 A1
- 활용 유형 불규칙
이 동사의 특이점
- 여러 시제에서 불규칙합니다. 표 전체를 외우는 것이 가장 확실합니다. → 불규칙 동사
- 외워 둘 세 가지 기본형: hear – heard – heard.
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | heard |
|---|---|
| you | heard |
| he/she/it | heard |
| we | heard |
| you | heard |
| they | heard |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have heard |
|---|---|
| you | have heard |
| he/she/it | has heard |
| we | have heard |
| you | have heard |
| they | have heard |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had heard |
|---|---|
| you | had heard |
| he/she/it | had heard |
| we | had heard |
| you | had heard |
| they | had heard |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will hear |
|---|---|
| you | will hear |
| he/she/it | will hear |
| we | will hear |
| you | will hear |
| they | will hear |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have heard |
|---|---|
| you | will have heard |
| he/she/it | will have heard |
| we | will have heard |
| you | will have heard |
| they | will have heard |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would hear |
|---|---|
| you | would hear |
| he/she/it | would hear |
| we | would hear |
| you | would hear |
| they | would hear |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have heard |
|---|---|
| you | would have heard |
| he/she/it | would have heard |
| we | would have heard |
| you | would have heard |
| they | would have heard |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am hearing |
|---|---|
| you | are hearing |
| he/she/it | is hearing |
| we | are hearing |
| you | are hearing |
| they | are hearing |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was hearing |
|---|---|
| you | were hearing |
| he/she/it | was hearing |
| we | were hearing |
| you | were hearing |
| they | were hearing |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been hearing |
|---|---|
| you | have been hearing |
| he/she/it | has been hearing |
| we | have been hearing |
| you | have been hearing |
| they | have been hearing |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been hearing |
|---|---|
| you | had been hearing |
| he/she/it | had been hearing |
| we | had been hearing |
| you | had been hearing |
| they | had been hearing |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be hearing |
|---|---|
| you | will be hearing |
| he/she/it | will be hearing |
| we | will be hearing |
| you | will be hearing |
| they | will be hearing |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | hear |
|---|---|
| we | let's hear |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | hear |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to hear |
| -ing form | hearing |
| past participle | heard |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
I could not hear you.말소리가 안 들렸어요.
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They heard it on the radio.그들은 라디오에서 그걸 들었어요.
heard — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Did you hear anything?뭐 들은 거 있어요?
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We will hear from them soon.곧 그들한테서 소식이 올 거예요.
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I heard a strange sound at night.밤에 이상한 소리를 들었어요.
heard — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We were delighted to hear the news.우리는 그 소식을 듣고 아주 기뻤어요.
hear — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.