Present simple현재
| I | win |
|---|---|
| you | win |
| he/she/it | wins |
| we | win |
| you | win |
| they | win |
win 활용
- 뜻 이기다, 따다
- 레벨 A2
- 활용 유형 불규칙
이 동사의 특이점
- 여러 시제에서 불규칙합니다. 표 전체를 외우는 것이 가장 확실합니다. → 불규칙 동사
- 외워 둘 세 가지 기본형: win – won – won.
- -ing를 붙일 때의 특별한 철자(묵음 e 탈락, 자음 겹침, -ie → -y): winning. → 현재진행형(Present Progressive)
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | won |
|---|---|
| you | won |
| he/she/it | won |
| we | won |
| you | won |
| they | won |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have won |
|---|---|
| you | have won |
| he/she/it | has won |
| we | have won |
| you | have won |
| they | have won |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had won |
|---|---|
| you | had won |
| he/she/it | had won |
| we | had won |
| you | had won |
| they | had won |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will win |
|---|---|
| you | will win |
| he/she/it | will win |
| we | will win |
| you | will win |
| they | will win |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have won |
|---|---|
| you | will have won |
| he/she/it | will have won |
| we | will have won |
| you | will have won |
| they | will have won |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would win |
|---|---|
| you | would win |
| he/she/it | would win |
| we | would win |
| you | would win |
| they | would win |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have won |
|---|---|
| you | would have won |
| he/she/it | would have won |
| we | would have won |
| you | would have won |
| they | would have won |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am winning |
|---|---|
| you | are winning |
| he/she/it | is winning |
| we | are winning |
| you | are winning |
| they | are winning |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was winning |
|---|---|
| you | were winning |
| he/she/it | was winning |
| we | were winning |
| you | were winning |
| they | were winning |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been winning |
|---|---|
| you | have been winning |
| he/she/it | has been winning |
| we | have been winning |
| you | have been winning |
| they | have been winning |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been winning |
|---|---|
| you | had been winning |
| he/she/it | had been winning |
| we | had been winning |
| you | had been winning |
| they | had been winning |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be winning |
|---|---|
| you | will be winning |
| he/she/it | will be winning |
| we | will be winning |
| you | will be winning |
| they | will be winning |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | win |
|---|---|
| we | let's win |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | win |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to win |
| -ing form | winning |
| past participle | won |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
We hope to win the match.우리는 그 경기에서 이기고 싶어요.
win — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She won the championship twice.그녀는 선수권 대회에서 두 번 우승했어요.
won — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Our team won again.우리 팀이 또 이겼어요.
won — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
If I won the lottery, I would buy a house by the sea.복권에 당첨된다면 바닷가에 집을 살 거예요.
won — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 2형 조건문
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.