Present simple현재
| I | eat |
|---|---|
| you | eat |
| he/she/it | eats |
| we | eat |
| you | eat |
| they | eat |
eat 활용
- 뜻 먹다
- 레벨 A1
- 활용 유형 불규칙
이 동사의 특이점
- 여러 시제에서 불규칙합니다. 표 전체를 외우는 것이 가장 확실합니다. → 불규칙 동사
- 외워 둘 세 가지 기본형: eat – ate – eaten.
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | ate |
|---|---|
| you | ate |
| he/she/it | ate |
| we | ate |
| you | ate |
| they | ate |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have eaten |
|---|---|
| you | have eaten |
| he/she/it | has eaten |
| we | have eaten |
| you | have eaten |
| they | have eaten |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had eaten |
|---|---|
| you | had eaten |
| he/she/it | had eaten |
| we | had eaten |
| you | had eaten |
| they | had eaten |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will eat |
|---|---|
| you | will eat |
| he/she/it | will eat |
| we | will eat |
| you | will eat |
| they | will eat |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have eaten |
|---|---|
| you | will have eaten |
| he/she/it | will have eaten |
| we | will have eaten |
| you | will have eaten |
| they | will have eaten |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would eat |
|---|---|
| you | would eat |
| he/she/it | would eat |
| we | would eat |
| you | would eat |
| they | would eat |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have eaten |
|---|---|
| you | would have eaten |
| he/she/it | would have eaten |
| we | would have eaten |
| you | would have eaten |
| they | would have eaten |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am eating |
|---|---|
| you | are eating |
| he/she/it | is eating |
| we | are eating |
| you | are eating |
| they | are eating |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was eating |
|---|---|
| you | were eating |
| he/she/it | was eating |
| we | were eating |
| you | were eating |
| they | were eating |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been eating |
|---|---|
| you | have been eating |
| he/she/it | has been eating |
| we | have been eating |
| you | have been eating |
| they | have been eating |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been eating |
|---|---|
| you | had been eating |
| he/she/it | had been eating |
| we | had been eating |
| you | had been eating |
| they | had been eating |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be eating |
|---|---|
| you | will be eating |
| he/she/it | will be eating |
| we | will be eating |
| you | will be eating |
| they | will be eating |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | eat |
|---|---|
| we | let's eat |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | eat |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to eat |
| -ing form | eating |
| past participle | eaten |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
I do not eat meat.저는 고기를 안 먹어요.
eat — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She eats very healthy food.그녀는 아주 건강하게 먹어요.
eats — Present simple · he/she/it
She ate an apple on the way.그녀는 가는 길에 사과를 하나 먹었어요.
ate — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I have never eaten oysters.저는 굴을 먹어 본 적이 한 번도 없어요.
eaten — past participle · 현재완료(Present Perfect)
He does not eat meat.그는 고기를 안 먹어요.
eat — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
What time do you usually eat?보통 몇 시에 식사하세요?
eat — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.