Present simple现在时
| I | say |
|---|---|
| you | say |
| he/she/it | says |
| we | say |
| you | say |
| they | say |
say的动词变位
- 词义 说
- 级别 A1
- 变位类型 不规则
这个动词的特别之处
- 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
- 要记住的三个基本形式：say – said – said。
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | said |
|---|---|
| you | said |
| he/she/it | said |
| we | said |
| you | said |
| they | said |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have said |
|---|---|
| you | have said |
| he/she/it | has said |
| we | have said |
| you | have said |
| they | have said |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had said |
|---|---|
| you | had said |
| he/she/it | had said |
| we | had said |
| you | had said |
| they | had said |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will say |
|---|---|
| you | will say |
| he/she/it | will say |
| we | will say |
| you | will say |
| they | will say |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have said |
|---|---|
| you | will have said |
| he/she/it | will have said |
| we | will have said |
| you | will have said |
| they | will have said |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would say |
|---|---|
| you | would say |
| he/she/it | would say |
| we | would say |
| you | would say |
| they | would say |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have said |
|---|---|
| you | would have said |
| he/she/it | would have said |
| we | would have said |
| you | would have said |
| they | would have said |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am saying |
|---|---|
| you | are saying |
| he/she/it | is saying |
| we | are saying |
| you | are saying |
| they | are saying |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was saying |
|---|---|
| you | were saying |
| he/she/it | was saying |
| we | were saying |
| you | were saying |
| they | were saying |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been saying |
|---|---|
| you | have been saying |
| he/she/it | has been saying |
| we | have been saying |
| you | have been saying |
| they | have been saying |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been saying |
|---|---|
| you | had been saying |
| he/she/it | had been saying |
| we | had been saying |
| you | had been saying |
| they | had been saying |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be saying |
|---|---|
| you | will be saying |
| he/she/it | will be saying |
| we | will be saying |
| you | will be saying |
| they | will be saying |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | say |
|---|---|
| we | let's say |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
What did she say?她说了什么？
say — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
It depends on what she says.这取决于她怎么说。
says — Present simple · he/she/it · 带固定介词的动词
Say that again, please.请再说一遍。
Say — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
How do you say that in English?这个用英语怎么说？
say — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Could you say that again, please?请您再说一遍好吗？
say — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I would advise against it and I would say why.我会建议别这么做，而且会说明理由。
say — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。