Present simple현재
| I | teach |
|---|---|
| you | teach |
| he/she/it | teaches |
| we | teach |
| you | teach |
| they | teach |
teach 활용
- 뜻 가르치다
- 레벨 A2
- 활용 유형 불규칙 · 다음과 같이 활용 buy
이 동사의 특이점
- 외워 둘 세 가지 기본형: teach – taught – taught. → 불규칙 동사
- 3인칭 단수의 특별한 철자(-es, -ies): teaches. → 현재 시제(Simple Present)
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | taught |
|---|---|
| you | taught |
| he/she/it | taught |
| we | taught |
| you | taught |
| they | taught |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have taught |
|---|---|
| you | have taught |
| he/she/it | has taught |
| we | have taught |
| you | have taught |
| they | have taught |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had taught |
|---|---|
| you | had taught |
| he/she/it | had taught |
| we | had taught |
| you | had taught |
| they | had taught |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will teach |
|---|---|
| you | will teach |
| he/she/it | will teach |
| we | will teach |
| you | will teach |
| they | will teach |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have taught |
|---|---|
| you | will have taught |
| he/she/it | will have taught |
| we | will have taught |
| you | will have taught |
| they | will have taught |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would teach |
|---|---|
| you | would teach |
| he/she/it | would teach |
| we | would teach |
| you | would teach |
| they | would teach |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have taught |
|---|---|
| you | would have taught |
| he/she/it | would have taught |
| we | would have taught |
| you | would have taught |
| they | would have taught |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am teaching |
|---|---|
| you | are teaching |
| he/she/it | is teaching |
| we | are teaching |
| you | are teaching |
| they | are teaching |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was teaching |
|---|---|
| you | were teaching |
| he/she/it | was teaching |
| we | were teaching |
| you | were teaching |
| they | were teaching |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been teaching |
|---|---|
| you | have been teaching |
| he/she/it | has been teaching |
| we | have been teaching |
| you | have been teaching |
| they | have been teaching |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been teaching |
|---|---|
| you | had been teaching |
| he/she/it | had been teaching |
| we | had been teaching |
| you | had been teaching |
| they | had been teaching |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be teaching |
|---|---|
| you | will be teaching |
| he/she/it | will be teaching |
| we | will be teaching |
| you | will be teaching |
| they | will be teaching |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | teach |
|---|---|
| we | let's teach |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | teach |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to teach |
| -ing form | teaching |
| past participle | taught |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
She teaches French at a secondary school.그녀는 중고등학교에서 프랑스어를 가르쳐요.
teaches — Present simple · he/she/it
She taught me to swim.그녀가 저에게 수영을 가르쳐 줬어요.
taught — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She taught herself Italian.그녀는 이탈리아어를 독학했어요.
taught — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 재귀대명사
He teaches at a primary school.그는 초등학교에서 가르쳐요.
teaches — Present simple · he/she/it · 현재 시제(Simple Present)
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.