Present simple현재
| I | catch |
|---|---|
| you | catch |
| he/she/it | catches |
| we | catch |
| you | catch |
| they | catch |
catch 활용
- 뜻 잡다, (차를) 타다
- 레벨 A2
- 활용 유형 불규칙 · 다음과 같이 활용 buy
이 동사의 특이점
- 외워 둘 세 가지 기본형: catch – caught – caught. → 불규칙 동사
- 3인칭 단수의 특별한 철자(-es, -ies): catches. → 현재 시제(Simple Present)
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | caught |
|---|---|
| you | caught |
| he/she/it | caught |
| we | caught |
| you | caught |
| they | caught |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have caught |
|---|---|
| you | have caught |
| he/she/it | has caught |
| we | have caught |
| you | have caught |
| they | have caught |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had caught |
|---|---|
| you | had caught |
| he/she/it | had caught |
| we | had caught |
| you | had caught |
| they | had caught |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will catch |
|---|---|
| you | will catch |
| he/she/it | will catch |
| we | will catch |
| you | will catch |
| they | will catch |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have caught |
|---|---|
| you | will have caught |
| he/she/it | will have caught |
| we | will have caught |
| you | will have caught |
| they | will have caught |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would catch |
|---|---|
| you | would catch |
| he/she/it | would catch |
| we | would catch |
| you | would catch |
| they | would catch |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have caught |
|---|---|
| you | would have caught |
| he/she/it | would have caught |
| we | would have caught |
| you | would have caught |
| they | would have caught |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am catching |
|---|---|
| you | are catching |
| he/she/it | is catching |
| we | are catching |
| you | are catching |
| they | are catching |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was catching |
|---|---|
| you | were catching |
| he/she/it | was catching |
| we | were catching |
| you | were catching |
| they | were catching |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been catching |
|---|---|
| you | have been catching |
| he/she/it | has been catching |
| we | have been catching |
| you | have been catching |
| they | have been catching |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been catching |
|---|---|
| you | had been catching |
| he/she/it | had been catching |
| we | had been catching |
| you | had been catching |
| they | had been catching |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be catching |
|---|---|
| you | will be catching |
| he/she/it | will be catching |
| we | will be catching |
| you | will be catching |
| they | will be catching |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | catch |
|---|---|
| we | let's catch |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | catch |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to catch |
| -ing form | catching |
| past participle | caught |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
We just caught the train.우리는 기차를 간신히 탔어요.
caught — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We caught the last flight home.우리는 집으로 가는 마지막 비행기를 탔어요.
caught — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We caught the last train.우리는 마지막 기차를 탔어요.
caught — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.