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prefer 활용

뜻 더 좋아하다
레벨 B1
활용 유형 규칙 ()

이 동사의 특이점

-ed를 붙일 때의 특별한 철자(자음 겹침, -ied, -cked): preferred. → 과거 시제(Simple Past)
-ing를 붙일 때의 특별한 철자(묵음 e 탈락, 자음 겹침, -ie → -y): preferring. → 현재진행형(Present Progressive)
상태 동사: 보통 진행형으로 쓰지 않으므로 -ing형 대신 prefer을(를) 씁니다. → 진행형으로 쓰지 않는 동사(상태 동사)
단어 목록에서: prefer A to B라고 해요. prefer A than B는 틀려요.

굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.

직설법

Present simple현재

I	prefer
you	prefer
he/she/it	prefers
we	prefer
you	prefer
they	prefer

자세히: 현재 시제(Simple Present)

Past simple완료된 과거

I	preferred
you	preferred
he/she/it	preferred
we	preferred
you	preferred
they	preferred

자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)

Present perfect현재완료

I	have preferred
you	have preferred
he/she/it	has preferred
we	have preferred
you	have preferred
they	have preferred

자세히: 현재완료(Present Perfect)

Past perfect과거완료

I	had preferred
you	had preferred
he/she/it	had preferred
we	had preferred
you	had preferred
they	had preferred

자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)

Future (will)미래

I	will prefer
you	will prefer
he/she/it	will prefer
we	will prefer
you	will prefer
they	will prefer

자세히: will

Future perfect미래완료

I	will have preferred
you	will have preferred
he/she/it	will have preferred
we	will have preferred
you	will have preferred
they	will have preferred

조건법

Conditional (would)조건법

I	would prefer
you	would prefer
he/she/it	would prefer
we	would prefer
you	would prefer
they	would prefer

자세히: 2형 조건문

Conditional perfect조건법 과거

I	would have preferred
you	would have preferred
he/she/it	would have preferred
we	would have preferred
you	would have preferred
they	would have preferred

진행형

Present progressive현재진행

I	am preferring
you	are preferring
he/she/it	is preferring
we	are preferring
you	are preferring
they	are preferring

자세히: 현재진행형(Present Progressive)

Past progressive과거진행

I	was preferring
you	were preferring
he/she/it	was preferring
we	were preferring
you	were preferring
they	were preferring

자세히: 과거진행형(Past Progressive)

Present perfect progressive현재완료진행

I	have been preferring
you	have been preferring
he/she/it	has been preferring
we	have been preferring
you	have been preferring
they	have been preferring

자세히: 현재완료진행형(Present Perfect Progressive)

Past perfect progressive과거완료진행

I	had been preferring
you	had been preferring
he/she/it	had been preferring
we	had been preferring
you	had been preferring
they	had been preferring

Future progressive미래진행

I	will be preferring
you	will be preferring
he/she/it	will be preferring
we	will be preferring
you	will be preferring
they	will be preferring

명령법

Imperative긍정 명령

you	prefer
we	let's prefer

자세히: 명령문

비한정형

Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사

infinitive	prefer
to-infinitive	to prefer
-ing form	preferring
past participle	preferred

자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사

과정에 나오는 예문

모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.

I prefer tea to coffee.저는 커피보다 차가 더 좋아요.
prefer — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She prefers pale colours.그녀는 연한 색을 더 좋아해요.
prefers — Present simple · he/she/it
I would prefer a part-time job.저는 시간제 일자리가 더 좋아요.
prefer — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
I prefer the smaller one.저는 작은 게 더 좋아요.
prefer — Present simple · I; Present simple · you · one과 ones

짧은 연습

빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.

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같은 유형의 동사

관련 문법 주제

활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.