굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Present simple현재
| Ispan> | plan |
|---|
| youspan> | plan |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | plans |
|---|
| wespan> | plan |
|---|
| youspan> | plan |
|---|
| theyspan> | plan |
|---|
자세히: 현재 시제(Simple Present)
Past simple완료된 과거
| Ispan> | planned |
|---|
| youspan> | planned |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | planned |
|---|
| wespan> | planned |
|---|
| youspan> | planned |
|---|
| theyspan> | planned |
|---|
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| Ispan> | have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | have planned |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | has planned |
|---|
| wespan> | have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | have planned |
|---|
| theyspan> | have planned |
|---|
자세히: 현재완료(Present Perfect)
Past perfect과거완료
| Ispan> | had planned |
|---|
| youspan> | had planned |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | had planned |
|---|
| wespan> | had planned |
|---|
| youspan> | had planned |
|---|
| theyspan> | had planned |
|---|
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| Ispan> | will plan |
|---|
| youspan> | will plan |
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| he/she/itspan> | will plan |
|---|
| wespan> | will plan |
|---|
| youspan> | will plan |
|---|
| theyspan> | will plan |
|---|
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| Ispan> | will have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | will have planned |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | will have planned |
|---|
| wespan> | will have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | will have planned |
|---|
| theyspan> | will have planned |
|---|
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| Ispan> | would plan |
|---|
| youspan> | would plan |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | would plan |
|---|
| wespan> | would plan |
|---|
| youspan> | would plan |
|---|
| theyspan> | would plan |
|---|
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| Ispan> | would have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | would have planned |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | would have planned |
|---|
| wespan> | would have planned |
|---|
| youspan> | would have planned |
|---|
| theyspan> | would have planned |
|---|
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| Ispan> | am planning |
|---|
| youspan> | are planning |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | is planning |
|---|
| wespan> | are planning |
|---|
| youspan> | are planning |
|---|
| theyspan> | are planning |
|---|
자세히: 현재진행형(Present Progressive)
Past progressive과거진행
| Ispan> | was planning |
|---|
| youspan> | were planning |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | was planning |
|---|
| wespan> | were planning |
|---|
| youspan> | were planning |
|---|
| theyspan> | were planning |
|---|
자세히: 과거진행형(Past Progressive)
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| Ispan> | have been planning |
|---|
| youspan> | have been planning |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | has been planning |
|---|
| wespan> | have been planning |
|---|
| youspan> | have been planning |
|---|
| theyspan> | have been planning |
|---|
자세히: 현재완료진행형(Present Perfect Progressive)
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| Ispan> | had been planning |
|---|
| youspan> | had been planning |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | had been planning |
|---|
| wespan> | had been planning |
|---|
| youspan> | had been planning |
|---|
| theyspan> | had been planning |
|---|
Future progressive미래진행
| Ispan> | will be planning |
|---|
| youspan> | will be planning |
|---|
| he/she/itspan> | will be planning |
|---|
| wespan> | will be planning |
|---|
| youspan> | will be planning |
|---|
| theyspan> | will be planning |
|---|
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| youspan> | plan |
|---|
| wespan> | let's plan |
|---|
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | plan |
|---|
| to-infinitive | to plan |
|---|
| -ing form | planning |
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| past participle | planned |
|---|
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
We are planning a trip to Ireland.우리는 아일랜드 여행을 계획하고 있어요.
planning — -ing form
The work was already being planned.그 작업은 이미 계획되고 있었어요.
planned — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.