Present simple현재
| I | love |
|---|---|
| you | love |
| he/she/it | loves |
| we | love |
| you | love |
| they | love |
love 활용
- 뜻 사랑하다, 아주 좋아하다
- 레벨 A1
- 활용 유형 규칙 ()
이 동사의 특이점
- -ing를 붙일 때의 특별한 철자(묵음 e 탈락, 자음 겹침, -ie → -y): loving. → 현재진행형(Present Progressive)
- 상태 동사: 보통 진행형으로 쓰지 않으므로 -ing형 대신 love을(를) 씁니다. → 진행형으로 쓰지 않는 동사(상태 동사)
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | loved |
|---|---|
| you | loved |
| he/she/it | loved |
| we | loved |
| you | loved |
| they | loved |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have loved |
|---|---|
| you | have loved |
| he/she/it | has loved |
| we | have loved |
| you | have loved |
| they | have loved |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had loved |
|---|---|
| you | had loved |
| he/she/it | had loved |
| we | had loved |
| you | had loved |
| they | had loved |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will love |
|---|---|
| you | will love |
| he/she/it | will love |
| we | will love |
| you | will love |
| they | will love |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have loved |
|---|---|
| you | will have loved |
| he/she/it | will have loved |
| we | will have loved |
| you | will have loved |
| they | will have loved |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would love |
|---|---|
| you | would love |
| he/she/it | would love |
| we | would love |
| you | would love |
| they | would love |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have loved |
|---|---|
| you | would have loved |
| he/she/it | would have loved |
| we | would have loved |
| you | would have loved |
| they | would have loved |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am loving |
|---|---|
| you | are loving |
| he/she/it | is loving |
| we | are loving |
| you | are loving |
| they | are loving |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was loving |
|---|---|
| you | were loving |
| he/she/it | was loving |
| we | were loving |
| you | were loving |
| they | were loving |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been loving |
|---|---|
| you | have been loving |
| he/she/it | has been loving |
| we | have been loving |
| you | have been loving |
| they | have been loving |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been loving |
|---|---|
| you | had been loving |
| he/she/it | had been loving |
| we | had been loving |
| you | had been loving |
| they | had been loving |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be loving |
|---|---|
| you | will be loving |
| he/she/it | will be loving |
| we | will be loving |
| you | will be loving |
| they | will be loving |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | love |
|---|---|
| we | let's love |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | love |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to love |
| -ing form | loving |
| past participle | loved |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
She loves to dance.그녀는 춤추는 걸 정말 좋아해요.
loves — Present simple · he/she/it
I love walking in nature.나는 자연 속을 걷는 걸 정말 좋아해요.
love — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They love their old house.그들은 자기네 오래된 집을 아주 좋아해요.
love — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.