Present simple현재
| I | happen |
|---|---|
| you | happen |
| he/she/it | happens |
| we | happen |
| you | happen |
| they | happen |
happen 활용
- 뜻 일어나다, 생기다
- 레벨 A1
- 활용 유형 규칙 ()
이 동사의 특이점
- 단어 목록에서: 목적어를 갖지 않는 동사라서 수동태로 쓸 수 없어요. What happened?가 맞고 What was happened?는 틀려요.
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | happened |
|---|---|
| you | happened |
| he/she/it | happened |
| we | happened |
| you | happened |
| they | happened |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have happened |
|---|---|
| you | have happened |
| he/she/it | has happened |
| we | have happened |
| you | have happened |
| they | have happened |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had happened |
|---|---|
| you | had happened |
| he/she/it | had happened |
| we | had happened |
| you | had happened |
| they | had happened |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will happen |
|---|---|
| you | will happen |
| he/she/it | will happen |
| we | will happen |
| you | will happen |
| they | will happen |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have happened |
|---|---|
| you | will have happened |
| he/she/it | will have happened |
| we | will have happened |
| you | will have happened |
| they | will have happened |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would happen |
|---|---|
| you | would happen |
| he/she/it | would happen |
| we | would happen |
| you | would happen |
| they | would happen |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have happened |
|---|---|
| you | would have happened |
| he/she/it | would have happened |
| we | would have happened |
| you | would have happened |
| they | would have happened |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am happening |
|---|---|
| you | are happening |
| he/she/it | is happening |
| we | are happening |
| you | are happening |
| they | are happening |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was happening |
|---|---|
| you | were happening |
| he/she/it | was happening |
| we | were happening |
| you | were happening |
| they | were happening |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been happening |
|---|---|
| you | have been happening |
| he/she/it | has been happening |
| we | have been happening |
| you | have been happening |
| they | have been happening |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been happening |
|---|---|
| you | had been happening |
| he/she/it | had been happening |
| we | had been happening |
| you | had been happening |
| they | had been happening |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be happening |
|---|---|
| you | will be happening |
| he/she/it | will be happening |
| we | will be happening |
| you | will be happening |
| they | will be happening |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | happen |
|---|---|
| we | let's happen |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | happen |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to happen |
| -ing form | happening |
| past participle | happened |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
Tell me what happened.무슨 일이 있었는지 말해 줘요.
happened — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
It is in the calendar, so it will happen.달력에 적혀 있으니까 할 거예요.
happen — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
Nothing happened all evening.저녁 내내 아무 일도 없었어요.
happened — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Nothing happened, did it?아무 일도 없었죠, 그렇죠?
happened — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 부가의문문
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.