굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Present simple현재
| I | exist |
|---|
| you | exist |
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| he/she/it | exists |
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| we | exist |
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| you | exist |
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| they | exist |
|---|
자세히: 현재 시제(Simple Present)
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | existed |
|---|
| you | existed |
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| he/she/it | existed |
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| we | existed |
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| you | existed |
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| they | existed |
|---|
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have existed |
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| you | have existed |
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| he/she/it | has existed |
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| we | have existed |
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| you | have existed |
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| they | have existed |
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자세히: 현재완료(Present Perfect)
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had existed |
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| you | had existed |
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| he/she/it | had existed |
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| we | had existed |
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| you | had existed |
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| they | had existed |
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자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will exist |
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| you | will exist |
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| he/she/it | will exist |
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| we | will exist |
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| you | will exist |
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| they | will exist |
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자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have existed |
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| you | will have existed |
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| he/she/it | will have existed |
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| we | will have existed |
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| you | will have existed |
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| they | will have existed |
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조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would exist |
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| you | would exist |
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| he/she/it | would exist |
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| we | would exist |
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| you | would exist |
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| they | would exist |
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자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have existed |
|---|
| you | would have existed |
|---|
| he/she/it | would have existed |
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| we | would have existed |
|---|
| you | would have existed |
|---|
| they | would have existed |
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진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am existing |
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| you | are existing |
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| he/she/it | is existing |
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| we | are existing |
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| you | are existing |
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| they | are existing |
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자세히: 현재진행형(Present Progressive)
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was existing |
|---|
| you | were existing |
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| he/she/it | was existing |
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| we | were existing |
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| you | were existing |
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| they | were existing |
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자세히: 과거진행형(Past Progressive)
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been existing |
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| you | have been existing |
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| he/she/it | has been existing |
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| we | have been existing |
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| you | have been existing |
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| they | have been existing |
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자세히: 현재완료진행형(Present Perfect Progressive)
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been existing |
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| you | had been existing |
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| he/she/it | had been existing |
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| we | had been existing |
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| you | had been existing |
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| they | had been existing |
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Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be existing |
|---|
| you | will be existing |
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| he/she/it | will be existing |
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| we | will be existing |
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| you | will be existing |
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| they | will be existing |
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비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | exist |
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| to-infinitive | to exist |
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| -ing form | existing |
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| past participle | existed |
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자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
The apparatus did not exist when he wrote.그가 글을 쓸 당시에는 그 장치가 존재하지 않았어요.
exist — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The instrument that would have shown it did not exist.그걸 보여 줄 수 있었을 장비는 존재하지 않았어요.
exist — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.
