Present simple현재
| I | complain |
|---|---|
| you | complain |
| he/she/it | complains |
| we | complain |
| you | complain |
| they | complain |
complain 활용
- 뜻 불평하다, 항의하다
- 레벨 B1
- 활용 유형 규칙 ()
이 동사의 특이점
- 단어 목록에서: 무엇에 대해서는 complain about, 누구에게는 complain to예요.
굵게 밑줄 친 부분은 어미입니다. ◆ 표시는 규칙에서 벗어난 형태입니다.
직설법
Past simple완료된 과거
| I | complained |
|---|---|
| you | complained |
| he/she/it | complained |
| we | complained |
| you | complained |
| they | complained |
자세히: 과거 시제(Simple Past)
Present perfect현재완료
| I | have complained |
|---|---|
| you | have complained |
| he/she/it | has complained |
| we | have complained |
| you | have complained |
| they | have complained |
Past perfect과거완료
| I | had complained |
|---|---|
| you | had complained |
| he/she/it | had complained |
| we | had complained |
| you | had complained |
| they | had complained |
자세히: 과거완료(Past Perfect)
Future (will)미래
| I | will complain |
|---|---|
| you | will complain |
| he/she/it | will complain |
| we | will complain |
| you | will complain |
| they | will complain |
자세히: will
Future perfect미래완료
| I | will have complained |
|---|---|
| you | will have complained |
| he/she/it | will have complained |
| we | will have complained |
| you | will have complained |
| they | will have complained |
조건법
Conditional (would)조건법
| I | would complain |
|---|---|
| you | would complain |
| he/she/it | would complain |
| we | would complain |
| you | would complain |
| they | would complain |
자세히: 2형 조건문
Conditional perfect조건법 과거
| I | would have complained |
|---|---|
| you | would have complained |
| he/she/it | would have complained |
| we | would have complained |
| you | would have complained |
| they | would have complained |
진행형
Present progressive현재진행
| I | am complaining |
|---|---|
| you | are complaining |
| he/she/it | is complaining |
| we | are complaining |
| you | are complaining |
| they | are complaining |
Past progressive과거진행
| I | was complaining |
|---|---|
| you | were complaining |
| he/she/it | was complaining |
| we | were complaining |
| you | were complaining |
| they | were complaining |
Present perfect progressive현재완료진행
| I | have been complaining |
|---|---|
| you | have been complaining |
| he/she/it | has been complaining |
| we | have been complaining |
| you | have been complaining |
| they | have been complaining |
Past perfect progressive과거완료진행
| I | had been complaining |
|---|---|
| you | had been complaining |
| he/she/it | had been complaining |
| we | had been complaining |
| you | had been complaining |
| they | had been complaining |
Future progressive미래진행
| I | will be complaining |
|---|---|
| you | will be complaining |
| he/she/it | will be complaining |
| we | will be complaining |
| you | will be complaining |
| they | will be complaining |
명령법
Imperative긍정 명령
| you | complain |
|---|---|
| we | let's complain |
자세히: 명령문
비한정형
Infinitive and participles부정사, 동명사, 분사
| infinitive | complain |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to complain |
| -ing form | complaining |
| past participle | complained |
자세히: 불규칙 동사 · 뒤에 -ing 형태가 오는 동사
과정에 나오는 예문
모든 문장은 이 과정의 단어 목록이나 문법 주제에서 가져왔습니다. 동사 형태에 표시가 있고, 그 아래에 어떤 시제와 인칭인지 적혀 있습니다.
She complained about the noise.그녀는 소음에 대해 항의했어요.
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We complained about the room twice.우리는 방 문제로 두 번 항의했어요.
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We complained to the landlord twice.우리는 집주인에게 두 번 항의했어요.
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
She complained to the manager and got a voucher.그녀는 매니저에게 항의해서 쿠폰을 받았어요.
complained — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
짧은 연습
빈칸 5개. 먼저 위의 예문에서, 다음으로 활용표에서 나옵니다. 모든 답이 복습에 반영됩니다.
더 배우기
같은 유형의 동사
관련 문법 주제
활용형은 언어의 규칙으로 계산했습니다. 서로 독립된 두 방법으로 두 번 계산하고, 이 과정에서 손으로 쓴 모든 형태와 대조했습니다. 예문은 과정 자체의 문장입니다.