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stand的动词变位

  • 词义 站,站立
  • 级别 A2
  • 变位类型 不规则

这个动词的特别之处

  • 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
  • 要记住的三个基本形式:stand – stood – stood。

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Past perfect过去完成时

Ihad stood
youhad stood
he/​she/​ithad stood
wehad stood
youhad stood
theyhad stood

详见: 过去完成时(Past Perfect)

Future (will)将来时

Iwill stand
youwill stand
he/​she/​itwill stand
wewill stand
youwill stand
theywill stand

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have stood
youwill have stood
he/​she/​itwill have stood
wewill have stood
youwill have stood
theywill have stood

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have stood
youwould have stood
he/​she/​itwould have stood
wewould have stood
youwould have stood
theywould have stood

进行时

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been standing
youhad been standing
he/​she/​ithad been standing
wehad been standing
youhad been standing
theyhad been standing

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be standing
youwill be standing
he/​she/​itwill be standing
wewill be standing
youwill be standing
theywill be standing

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youstand
welet's stand

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivestand
to-infinitiveto stand
-ing formstanding
past participlestood

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • She stood by the window.她站在窗边。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • She stood by him the whole time.她自始至终都站在他这边。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • She landed on one knee and stood up laughing.她单膝着地,笑着站了起来。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • The parcel stood there for two days before anybody touched it.包裹在那儿放了两天才有人去碰它。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • The correction stood at the foot of the page and not on the front.更正写在这一页的底部,而不是正面。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • They stood in the rain.他们站在雨里。

    stood — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。