跳到正文
EveryLingua
ZH

lose的动词变位

  • 词义 丢失;输掉
  • 级别 A2
  • 变位类型 不规则

这个动词的特别之处

  • 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
  • 要记住的三个基本形式:lose – lost – lost。
  • 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写(去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y):losing。 → 现在进行时(Present Progressive)

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Future (will)将来时

Iwill lose
youwill lose
he/​she/​itwill lose
wewill lose
youwill lose
theywill lose

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have lost
youwill have lost
he/​she/​itwill have lost
wewill have lost
youwill have lost
theywill have lost

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have lost
youwould have lost
he/​she/​itwould have lost
wewould have lost
youwould have lost
theywould have lost

进行时

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been losing
youhad been losing
he/​she/​ithad been losing
wehad been losing
youhad been losing
theyhad been losing

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be losing
youwill be losing
he/​she/​itwill be losing
wewill be losing
youwill be losing
theywill be losing

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youlose
welet's lose

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivelose
to-infinitiveto lose
-ing formlosing
past participlelost

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • I lost one glove.我丢了一只手套。

    lost — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • Nobody likes to lose.没人喜欢输。

    lose — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • Ask at lost property.去失物招领处问问吧。

    lost — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • I lost my keys again.我又把钥匙弄丢了。

    lost — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • The house has lost value.这栋房子贬值了。

    lost — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • The house has lost its roof.房子的屋顶没了。

    lost — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。