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leave的动词变位

  • 词义 离开;落下,忘带
  • 级别 A1
  • 变位类型 不规则

这个动词的特别之处

  • 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
  • 要记住的三个基本形式:leave – left – left。
  • 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写(去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y):leaving。 → 现在进行时(Present Progressive)

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Future (will)将来时

Iwill leave
youwill leave
he/​she/​itwill leave
wewill leave
youwill leave
theywill leave

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have left
youwill have left
he/​she/​itwill have left
wewill have left
youwill have left
theywill have left

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have left
youwould have left
he/​she/​itwould have left
wewould have left
youwould have left
theywould have left

进行时

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been leaving
youhad been leaving
he/​she/​ithad been leaving
wehad been leaving
youhad been leaving
theyhad been leaving

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be leaving
youwill be leaving
he/​she/​itwill be leaving
wewill be leaving
youwill be leaving
theywill be leaving

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youleave
welet's leave

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitiveleave
to-infinitiveto leave
-ing formleaving
past participleleft

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • We should leave now.我们现在该走了。

    leave — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • He leaves notes for whoever comes next.他给接下来来的人留字条,不管是谁。

    leaves — Present simple · he/she/it

  • She is leaving on Monday.她星期一走。

    leaving — -ing form · 用现在进行时表示约定

  • Leave your coat here.您的大衣可以放在这儿。

    Leave — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • Call me before you leave.你走之前给我打个电话。

    leave — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • Leave the key at reception.请把钥匙留在前台。

    Leave — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。