Present simple现在时
| I | give |
|---|---|
| you | give |
| he/she/it | gives |
| we | give |
| you | give |
| they | give |
give的动词变位
- 词义 给
- 级别 A1
- 变位类型 不规则
这个动词的特别之处
- 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
- 要记住的三个基本形式：give – gave – given。
- 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写（去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y）：giving。 → 现在进行时（Present Progressive）
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | gave |
|---|---|
| you | gave |
| he/she/it | gave |
| we | gave |
| you | gave |
| they | gave |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have given |
|---|---|
| you | have given |
| he/she/it | has given |
| we | have given |
| you | have given |
| they | have given |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had given |
|---|---|
| you | had given |
| he/she/it | had given |
| we | had given |
| you | had given |
| they | had given |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will give |
|---|---|
| you | will give |
| he/she/it | will give |
| we | will give |
| you | will give |
| they | will give |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have given |
|---|---|
| you | will have given |
| he/she/it | will have given |
| we | will have given |
| you | will have given |
| they | will have given |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would give |
|---|---|
| you | would give |
| he/she/it | would give |
| we | would give |
| you | would give |
| they | would give |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have given |
|---|---|
| you | would have given |
| he/she/it | would have given |
| we | would have given |
| you | would have given |
| they | would have given |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am giving |
|---|---|
| you | are giving |
| he/she/it | is giving |
| we | are giving |
| you | are giving |
| they | are giving |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was giving |
|---|---|
| you | were giving |
| he/she/it | was giving |
| we | were giving |
| you | were giving |
| they | were giving |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been giving |
|---|---|
| you | have been giving |
| he/she/it | has been giving |
| we | have been giving |
| you | have been giving |
| they | have been giving |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been giving |
|---|---|
| you | had been giving |
| he/she/it | had been giving |
| we | had been giving |
| you | had been giving |
| they | had been giving |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be giving |
|---|---|
| you | will be giving |
| he/she/it | will be giving |
| we | will be giving |
| you | will be giving |
| they | will be giving |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | give |
|---|---|
| we | let's give |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
I gave them the keys.我把钥匙给了他们。
gave — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Give me a moment, please.请给我一点时间。
Give — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
The price is given for one unit.价格按单件计算。
given — past participle
They gave us a full refund.他们给我们全额退款了。
gave — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
Could you give me an example?你能给我举个例子吗？
give — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
She gave three months’ notice.她提前三个月提出了辞职。
gave — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。