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become的动词变位

  • 词义 变成,成为
  • 级别 A2
  • 变位类型 不规则 · 变位方式同 come

这个动词的特别之处

  • 在许多时态中不规则——最稳妥的办法是把整张表学下来。 → 不规则动词
  • 要记住的三个基本形式:become – became – become。
  • 前缀 be + come:各形式与 come 相同。
  • 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写(去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y):becoming。 → 现在进行时(Present Progressive)

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Present perfect完成时

Ihave become
youhave become
he/​she/​ithas become
wehave become
youhave become
theyhave become

详见: 现在完成时(Present Perfect)

Past perfect过去完成时

Ihad become
youhad become
he/​she/​ithad become
wehad become
youhad become
theyhad become

详见: 过去完成时(Past Perfect)

Future (will)将来时

Iwill become
youwill become
he/​she/​itwill become
wewill become
youwill become
theywill become

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have become
youwill have become
he/​she/​itwill have become
wewill have become
youwill have become
theywill have become

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have become
youwould have become
he/​she/​itwould have become
wewould have become
youwould have become
theywould have become

进行时

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been becoming
youhad been becoming
he/​she/​ithad been becoming
wehad been becoming
youhad been becoming
theyhad been becoming

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be becoming
youwill be becoming
he/​she/​itwill be becoming
wewill be becoming
youwill be becoming
theywill be becoming

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youbecome
welet's become

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivebecome
to-infinitiveto become
-ing formbecoming
past participlebecome

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • She became a doctor at thirty.她三十岁成了医生。

    became — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • Electricity has become expensive.电费变贵了。

    become — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • After a year the post became permanent.一年后这个职位转成了长期的。

    became — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • It had become a statement about the effect in general.它已经变成了一个关于这种效应的笼统说法。

    become — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • She became a teacher.她当上了老师。

    became — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。