Odmiana czasownika build

Znaczenie budować
Poziom A2
Wzorzec nieregularne · odmienia się jak send

Cechy tego czasownika

Trzy formy podstawowe do zapamiętania: build – built – built. → Czasowniki nieregularne

Pogrubione i podkreślone: końcówka. ◆ oznacza formę, która nie trzyma się zasady.

Tryb oznajmujący

Present simplePresent Simple (czas teraźniejszy)

I	build
you	build
he/she/it	builds
we	build
you	build
they	build

Więcej na ten temat: Present Simple

Past simplePast Simple (czas przeszły)

I	built
you	built
he/she/it	built
we	built
you	built
they	built

Więcej na ten temat: Past Simple

Present perfectPresent Perfect

I	have built
you	have built
he/she/it	has built
we	have built
you	have built
they	have built

Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect

Past perfectPast Perfect (czas zaprzeszły)

I	had built
you	had built
he/she/it	had built
we	had built
you	had built
they	had built

Więcej na ten temat: Past Perfect

Future (will)czas przyszły z „will”

I	will build
you	will build
he/she/it	will build
we	will build
you	will build
they	will build

Więcej na ten temat: „will”

Future perfectFuture Perfect (czas przyszły dokonany)

I	will have built
you	will have built
he/she/it	will have built
we	will have built
you	will have built
they	will have built

Tryb warunkowy

Conditional (would)tryb warunkowy z „would”

I	would build
you	would build
he/she/it	would build
we	would build
you	would build
they	would build

Więcej na ten temat: Zdanie z „if”, typ 2

Conditional perfecttryb warunkowy przeszły z „would have”

I	would have built
you	would have built
he/she/it	would have built
we	would have built
you	would have built
they	would have built

Formy Continuous

Present progressivePresent Continuous

I	am building
you	are building
he/she/it	is building
we	are building
you	are building
they	are building

Więcej na ten temat: Present Continuous

Past progressivePast Continuous

I	was building
you	were building
he/she/it	was building
we	were building
you	were building
they	were building

Więcej na ten temat: Past Continuous

Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous

I	have been building
you	have been building
he/she/it	has been building
we	have been building
you	have been building
they	have been building

Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect Continuous

Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous

I	had been building
you	had been building
he/she/it	had been building
we	had been building
you	had been building
they	had been building

Future progressiveFuture Continuous

I	will be building
you	will be building
he/she/it	will be building
we	will be building
you	will be building
they	will be building

Tryb rozkazujący

Imperativetryb rozkazujący, twierdzący

you	build
we	let's build

Więcej na ten temat: Tryb rozkazujący

Formy nieosobowe

Infinitive and participlesbezokolicznik, forma -ing, imiesłów

infinitive	build
to-infinitive	to build
-ing form	building
past participle	built

Więcej na ten temat: Czasowniki nieregularne · Czasowniki z „-ing”

Przykładowe zdania z kursu

Każde zdanie pochodzi z list słówek albo z tematów gramatycznych tego kursu. Forma czasownika jest wyróżniona; wiersz pod spodem mówi, jaki to czas i jaka osoba.

They build houses of wood.Budują domy z drewna.
build – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
They built the shed themselves.Sami zbudowali szopę.
built – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
His grandfather built this house.Jego dziadek zbudował ten dom.
built – Past simple · I; Past simple · you
I built it by myself.Zbudowałem to sam.
built – Past simple · I; Past simple · you · Zaimki zwrotne
They built the bridge in 1890.Most zbudowali w 1890 roku.
built – Past simple · I; Past simple · you

Krótkie ćwiczenie

Luki: 5 – najpierw z przykładowych zdań powyżej, potem z tabeli. Każda odpowiedź liczy się do twoich powtórek.

Dalej

Czasowniki o tym samym wzorcu

Powiązane tematy gramatyczne

Formy są wyliczane z zasad języka – dwa razy, dwiema niezależnymi drogami – i porównywane z każdą formą wpisaną ręcznie w tym kursie. Przykładowe zdania to własne zdania kursu.