Present simplePresent Simple (czas teraźniejszy)
| I | believe |
|---|---|
| you | believe |
| he/she/it | believes |
| we | believe |
| you | believe |
| they | believe |
Więcej na ten temat: Present Simple
Odmiana czasownika believe
- Znaczenie wierzyć, sądzić
- Poziom A2
- Wzorzec regularne ()
Cechy tego czasownika
- Szczególna pisownia z „-ing” (nieme e znika, spółgłoska się podwaja, „-ie” zmienia się w „-y”): believing. → Present Continuous
- Czasownik stanu: zwykle nie występuje w formie ciągłej – believe, a nie forma na „-ing”. → Czasowniki bez formy ciągłej
Pogrubione i podkreślone: końcówka. ◆ oznacza formę, która nie trzyma się zasady.
Tryb oznajmujący
Past simplePast Simple (czas przeszły)
| I | believed |
|---|---|
| you | believed |
| he/she/it | believed |
| we | believed |
| you | believed |
| they | believed |
Więcej na ten temat: Past Simple
Present perfectPresent Perfect
| I | have believed |
|---|---|
| you | have believed |
| he/she/it | has believed |
| we | have believed |
| you | have believed |
| they | have believed |
Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect
Past perfectPast Perfect (czas zaprzeszły)
| I | had believed |
|---|---|
| you | had believed |
| he/she/it | had believed |
| we | had believed |
| you | had believed |
| they | had believed |
Więcej na ten temat: Past Perfect
Future (will)czas przyszły z „will”
| I | will believe |
|---|---|
| you | will believe |
| he/she/it | will believe |
| we | will believe |
| you | will believe |
| they | will believe |
Więcej na ten temat: „will”
Future perfectFuture Perfect (czas przyszły dokonany)
| I | will have believed |
|---|---|
| you | will have believed |
| he/she/it | will have believed |
| we | will have believed |
| you | will have believed |
| they | will have believed |
Tryb warunkowy
Conditional (would)tryb warunkowy z „would”
| I | would believe |
|---|---|
| you | would believe |
| he/she/it | would believe |
| we | would believe |
| you | would believe |
| they | would believe |
Więcej na ten temat: Zdanie z „if”, typ 2
Conditional perfecttryb warunkowy przeszły z „would have”
| I | would have believed |
|---|---|
| you | would have believed |
| he/she/it | would have believed |
| we | would have believed |
| you | would have believed |
| they | would have believed |
Formy Continuous
Present progressivePresent Continuous
| I | am believing |
|---|---|
| you | are believing |
| he/she/it | is believing |
| we | are believing |
| you | are believing |
| they | are believing |
Więcej na ten temat: Present Continuous
Past progressivePast Continuous
| I | was believing |
|---|---|
| you | were believing |
| he/she/it | was believing |
| we | were believing |
| you | were believing |
| they | were believing |
Więcej na ten temat: Past Continuous
Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous
| I | have been believing |
|---|---|
| you | have been believing |
| he/she/it | has been believing |
| we | have been believing |
| you | have been believing |
| they | have been believing |
Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect Continuous
Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous
| I | had been believing |
|---|---|
| you | had been believing |
| he/she/it | had been believing |
| we | had been believing |
| you | had been believing |
| they | had been believing |
Future progressiveFuture Continuous
| I | will be believing |
|---|---|
| you | will be believing |
| he/she/it | will be believing |
| we | will be believing |
| you | will be believing |
| they | will be believing |
Tryb rozkazujący
Imperativetryb rozkazujący, twierdzący
| you | believe |
|---|---|
| we | let's believe |
Więcej na ten temat: Tryb rozkazujący
Formy nieosobowe
Infinitive and participlesbezokolicznik, forma -ing, imiesłów
| infinitive | believe |
|---|---|
| to-infinitive | to believe |
| -ing form | believing |
| past participle | believed |
Więcej na ten temat: Czasowniki nieregularne · Czasowniki z „-ing”
Przykładowe zdania z kursu
Każde zdanie pochodzi z list słówek albo z tematów gramatycznych tego kursu. Forma czasownika jest wyróżniona; wiersz pod spodem mówi, jaki to czas i jaka osoba.
I believe she is right.Sądzę, że ona ma rację.
believe – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
It is believed that the fire started in the kitchen.Przypuszcza się, że pożar wybuchł w kuchni.
believed – Past simple · I; Past simple · you · Kiedy stoi strona bierna
Krótkie ćwiczenie
Luki: 5 – najpierw z przykładowych zdań powyżej, potem z tabeli. Każda odpowiedź liczy się do twoich powtórek.
Dalej
Czasowniki o tym samym wzorcu
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Formy są wyliczane z zasad języka – dwa razy, dwiema niezależnymi drogami – i porównywane z każdą formą wpisaną ręcznie w tym kursie. Przykładowe zdania to własne zdania kursu.