C1 · 43 words
Ophthalmology
Acuity, pressure and the retina — and what a pair of glasses cannot fix.
The word on this list an English speaker is most likely to misread is blenden. It looks like « to blend » and has nothing to do with mixing: it means to dazzle, to hit the eye with more light than it can cope with. Die Sonne blendet is the low sun on a windscreen, vom Gegenverkehr geblendet is what a driver says after an oncoming car kept its full beam on, and blendempfindlich describes the patient who reaches for sunglasses on a grey afternoon — often an early sign of a clouding lens. Read it as « blend » and a sentence about glare becomes one about colours running into each other, which on an eye ward is a different complaint altogether. The better anchor is English « blind »: blenden is the German verb made from blind, and it names what light does in the moment before you cannot see.
The words
Verb (6)
schielento have a squintVerbC1
Regular. Figurative with auf + accusative: to eye something covetously.
lasernto laserVerbC1
Regular. Usually sich (dative) die Augen lasern lassen.
blendento dazzleVerbC1
Regular; takes the accusative. Nothing to do with English blend.
tränento water (of the eyes)VerbC1
Regular. The eyes are the subject: mir tränen die Augen.
erblindento go blind (formal)VerbC1
Regular; perfect with sein: ist erblindet.
flimmernto flicker (before the eyes)VerbC1
Regular. Often impersonal: es flimmert mir vor den Augen.
This list belongs to The body, health and care — 46 lists and 1708 words that can also be practised as a whole.
Practise this list
Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 43 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.