Present simple现在时
| I | hope |
|---|---|
| you | hope |
| he/she/it | hopes |
| we | hope |
| you | hope |
| they | hope |
hope的动词变位
- 词义 希望
- 级别 A1
- 变位类型 规则 ()
这个动词的特别之处
- 加 -ing 时的特殊拼写（去掉不发音的 e、双写辅音、-ie 变 -y）：hoping。 → 现在进行时（Present Progressive）
- 来自词表： 中文的“希望”什么都能用，英语的 hope 只用于有可能实现的事；不可能的愿望用 wish。
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | hoped |
|---|---|
| you | hoped |
| he/she/it | hoped |
| we | hoped |
| you | hoped |
| they | hoped |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have hoped |
|---|---|
| you | have hoped |
| he/she/it | has hoped |
| we | have hoped |
| you | have hoped |
| they | have hoped |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had hoped |
|---|---|
| you | had hoped |
| he/she/it | had hoped |
| we | had hoped |
| you | had hoped |
| they | had hoped |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will hope |
|---|---|
| you | will hope |
| he/she/it | will hope |
| we | will hope |
| you | will hope |
| they | will hope |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have hoped |
|---|---|
| you | will have hoped |
| he/she/it | will have hoped |
| we | will have hoped |
| you | will have hoped |
| they | will have hoped |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would hope |
|---|---|
| you | would hope |
| he/she/it | would hope |
| we | would hope |
| you | would hope |
| they | would hope |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have hoped |
|---|---|
| you | would have hoped |
| he/she/it | would have hoped |
| we | would have hoped |
| you | would have hoped |
| they | would have hoped |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am hoping |
|---|---|
| you | are hoping |
| he/she/it | is hoping |
| we | are hoping |
| you | are hoping |
| they | are hoping |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was hoping |
|---|---|
| you | were hoping |
| he/she/it | was hoping |
| we | were hoping |
| you | were hoping |
| they | were hoping |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been hoping |
|---|---|
| you | have been hoping |
| he/she/it | has been hoping |
| we | have been hoping |
| you | have been hoping |
| they | have been hoping |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been hoping |
|---|---|
| you | had been hoping |
| he/she/it | had been hoping |
| we | had been hoping |
| you | had been hoping |
| they | had been hoping |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be hoping |
|---|---|
| you | will be hoping |
| he/she/it | will be hoping |
| we | will be hoping |
| you | will be hoping |
| they | will be hoping |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | hope |
|---|---|
| we | let's hope |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
I hope it stays dry.我希望天别下雨。
hope — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We hope to win the match.我们希望赢得这场比赛。
hope — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We hope to hear from you soon.我们希望很快收到您的回复。
hope — Present simple · I; Present simple · you · 动词后接 to
I hope that everything works out.我希望一切顺利。
hope — Present simple · I; Present simple · you · 逗号
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。