Odmiana czasownika cook

Znaczenie gotować
Poziom A1
Wzorzec regularne ()

Pogrubione i podkreślone: końcówka. ◆ oznacza formę, która nie trzyma się zasady.

Tryb oznajmujący

Present simplePresent Simple (czas teraźniejszy)

I	cook
you	cook
he/she/it	cooks
we	cook
you	cook
they	cook

Więcej na ten temat: Present Simple

Past simplePast Simple (czas przeszły)

I	cooked
you	cooked
he/she/it	cooked
we	cooked
you	cooked
they	cooked

Więcej na ten temat: Past Simple

Present perfectPresent Perfect

I	have cooked
you	have cooked
he/she/it	has cooked
we	have cooked
you	have cooked
they	have cooked

Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect

Past perfectPast Perfect (czas zaprzeszły)

I	had cooked
you	had cooked
he/she/it	had cooked
we	had cooked
you	had cooked
they	had cooked

Więcej na ten temat: Past Perfect

Future (will)czas przyszły z „will”

I	will cook
you	will cook
he/she/it	will cook
we	will cook
you	will cook
they	will cook

Więcej na ten temat: „will”

Future perfectFuture Perfect (czas przyszły dokonany)

I	will have cooked
you	will have cooked
he/she/it	will have cooked
we	will have cooked
you	will have cooked
they	will have cooked

Tryb warunkowy

Conditional (would)tryb warunkowy z „would”

I	would cook
you	would cook
he/she/it	would cook
we	would cook
you	would cook
they	would cook

Więcej na ten temat: Zdanie z „if”, typ 2

Conditional perfecttryb warunkowy przeszły z „would have”

I	would have cooked
you	would have cooked
he/she/it	would have cooked
we	would have cooked
you	would have cooked
they	would have cooked

Formy Continuous

Present progressivePresent Continuous

I	am cooking
you	are cooking
he/she/it	is cooking
we	are cooking
you	are cooking
they	are cooking

Więcej na ten temat: Present Continuous

Past progressivePast Continuous

I	was cooking
you	were cooking
he/she/it	was cooking
we	were cooking
you	were cooking
they	were cooking

Więcej na ten temat: Past Continuous

Present perfect progressivePresent Perfect Continuous

I	have been cooking
you	have been cooking
he/she/it	has been cooking
we	have been cooking
you	have been cooking
they	have been cooking

Więcej na ten temat: Present Perfect Continuous

Past perfect progressivePast Perfect Continuous

I	had been cooking
you	had been cooking
he/she/it	had been cooking
we	had been cooking
you	had been cooking
they	had been cooking

Future progressiveFuture Continuous

I	will be cooking
you	will be cooking
he/she/it	will be cooking
we	will be cooking
you	will be cooking
they	will be cooking

Tryb rozkazujący

Imperativetryb rozkazujący, twierdzący

you	cook
we	let's cook

Więcej na ten temat: Tryb rozkazujący

Formy nieosobowe

Infinitive and participlesbezokolicznik, forma -ing, imiesłów

infinitive	cook
to-infinitive	to cook
-ing form	cooking
past participle	cooked

Więcej na ten temat: Czasowniki nieregularne · Czasowniki z „-ing”

Przykładowe zdania z kursu

Każde zdanie pochodzi z list słówek albo z tematów gramatycznych tego kursu. Forma czasownika jest wyróżniona; wiersz pod spodem mówi, jaki to czas i jaka osoba.

He cooks every evening.On gotuje co wieczór.
cooks – Present simple · he/she/it
We have an arrangement: I cook and he washes up.Mamy taki układ: ja gotuję, a on zmywa.
cook – Present simple · I; Present simple · you
He was reading while she was cooking.On czytał, a ona gotowała.
cooking – -ing form · Past Continuous

Częsta pułapka

Źle Sorry, I cannot come — I cook dinner.

Dobrze Sorry, I cannot come — I am cooking dinner.

Najczęstszy błąd to nie zła forma, tylko jej brak: w razie wątpliwości Polacy wybierają Present Simple, bo polskie „gotuję” wystarcza na wszystko. Tymczasem I cook dinner znaczy „gotuję obiady” (zwykle, regularnie), a nie „właśnie gotuję obiad”.

Present Continuous

Krótkie ćwiczenie

Luki: 5 – najpierw z przykładowych zdań powyżej, potem z tabeli. Każda odpowiedź liczy się do twoich powtórek.

Dalej

Czasowniki o tym samym wzorcu

Powiązane tematy gramatyczne

Formy są wyliczane z zasad języka – dwa razy, dwiema niezależnymi drogami – i porównywane z każdą formą wpisaną ręcznie w tym kursie. Przykładowe zdania to własne zdania kursu.