C2 · 27 words
Winter sports: snow, ice and the kit
Edges, skins, cornices and slabs: the German of the mountain in winter, from the ski shop to the avalanche bulletin.
On a ski, die Kante is the steel edge that bites into hard snow, and a skier who aufkantet tips the ski onto it to hold a line on ice. Away from the slope the same noun carries one of the most ordinary idioms in German: Geld auf die hohe Kante legen, to put money by. Sie legt jeden Monat etwas auf die hohe Kante means she saves a little every month, and once the money is there it stays put in the dative: Wir haben etwas auf der hohen Kante, we have some savings to fall back on. The phrase belongs to kitchen-table talk, bank adverts and the personal-finance pages alike, and it is never about a ledge or a precipice. A learner who hears it in a conversation about a holiday budget should think of a savings account, not of a ski edge; on the mountain, die Kante stays strictly literal.
The words
Verb (4)
aufkantento tip a ski onto its edgeVerbC2
Separable: er kantet auf, er hat aufgekantet.
verkantento catch an edgeVerbC2
Inseparable. Reflexive for a jammed object: der Schlüssel hat sich verkantet.
querento traverse (a slope)VerbC1
Takes a direct object: einen Hang queren.
abfellento take the skins offVerbC2
Separable; the opposite is anfellen.
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