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EveryLingua

C2  ·  27 words

Science communication

How a finding leaves the laboratory, and what can go wrong on the way to the front page.

Scientists who cannot be understood are accused of talking Fachchinesisch, and the word follows a grammar rule worth learning once. Every language, used as a noun, is neuter, and German keeps two forms of it. The plain one, Chinesisch, does not decline and names a language as somebody speaks it: Sie spricht fließend Chinesisch, sein Chinesisch ist eingerostet. The other, das Chinesische, is an adjective turned noun and names the language as a system, so it takes adjective endings: aus dem Chinesischen übersetzt, im Chinesischen. Mocking compounds are always made from the plain form, because they describe a way of talking rather than a language: das Fachchinesisch, das Beamtendeutsch, im Fachchinesisch der Juristen. The rest of this list is the vocabulary of getting out of it — from the Fachaufsatz to the science desk and on to a public that owes the field nothing.

The words

Verb (4)

verkürzento oversimplify (by leaving things out)VerbC2
Die Schlagzeile verkürzt den Befund auf eine einzige Zahl.The headline boils the finding down to a single number.

Also simply to shorten (a stay, a route). Verkürzt darstellen: to present in a misleadingly simple way.

überinterpretierento read too much intoVerbC2
Eine einzelne Studie sollte man nicht überinterpretieren.You should not read too much into a single study.

Inseparable; participle überinterpretiert.

zurückziehento retract (a paper)VerbC1
Die Zeitschrift hat den Aufsatz wegen manipulierter Daten zurückgezogen.The journal has retracted the paper because of manipulated data.

Separable and irregular: zog zurück, zurückgezogen.

gegenlesento read over (for accuracy)VerbC1
Die Forscherin hat den Artikel vor dem Druck gegengelesen.The researcher read the article over before it went to print.

Separable and irregular: las gegen, gegengelesen.

This list belongs to Science and research — 21 lists and 752 words that can also be practised as a whole.

Practise this list

Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 27 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.