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EveryLingua

C1  ·  43 words

Warehousing and order picking

Location, route and record — why an item is found or not.

Auslagern leads two lives, and an English reader can meet both on the same business page. In the warehouse it is the plain opposite of einlagern: a pallet wird ausgelagert when it comes down from its location and heads for the loading bay. In the boardroom the same verb means to outsource — a company lagert die Buchhaltung aus and hands it to a service provider, and the noun die Auslagerung is the ordinary German for outsourcing. The two senses share one picture: something taken out of the house and kept somewhere else. Which one is meant is settled by the object. Goods, pallets and cartons are moved; tasks, departments and services are contracted out. So der Versand ist ausgelagert does not describe a parcel leaving a shelf. It says that somebody else now does the shipping.

The words

Verb (7)

vereinnahmento book in (goods, formally, into stock)VerbC2
Erst wenn die Stückzahl geprüft ist, wird die Lieferung im System vereinnahmt.The delivery is only booked into the system once the quantity has been checked.

Inseparable, so no ge-: vereinnahmt. With a person as object: to co-opt, to claim for oneself.

einlagernto put into storageVerbC1
Die Saisonware wird bis zum Herbst im Hochregal eingelagert.The seasonal stock goes into the high racking until the autumn.

Separable: lagert ein, eingelagert.

auslagernto take out of storage; to outsourceVerbC1
Wir lagern die Paletten erst aus, wenn der Lkw angemeldet ist.We don’t bring the pallets down until the lorry has checked in.

Separable. With a task as object: to outsource.

umlagernto relocate (stock to another location)VerbC1
Weil der Gang saniert wird, müssen zweihundert Paletten umgelagert werden.Because the aisle is being refurbished, two hundred pallets have to be moved elsewhere.

Separable: lagert um, umgelagert.

kommissionierento pick (orders)VerbC1
Die Frühschicht kommissioniert bis zehn Uhr alle Aufträge für die erste Tour.The early shift picks every order for the first run by ten o’clock.

Not ‘to commission’; perfect: hat kommissioniert.

ausbuchento write off (stock)VerbC1
Die beschädigten Kartons werden als Bruch ausgebucht.The damaged cartons are written off as breakage.

Separable: bucht aus, ausgebucht. Ausgebucht on its own usually means fully booked.

verladento load (goods onto a vehicle)VerbC1
Um sechs Uhr wird die erste Tour verladen.The first run is loaded at six o’clock.

Irregular: verlädt, verlud, hat verladen.

This list belongs to Work, money and trade — 47 lists and 1883 words that can also be practised as a whole.

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Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 43 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.