C1 · 42 words
Coffee and tea in depth
Roast, grind and extraction — and what has gone wrong when the cup comes out bitter.
The verb that sets the grind is mahlen, and its forms are worth fixing before anything else in this list, because it is a mixed verb. The past tense is weak, er mahlte, but the participle is strong: der Kaffee ist frisch gemahlen, never gemahlt. Its near-twin malen, to paint, sounds exactly the same in the infinitive and is weak all the way through: malte, gemalt. So frisch gemahlen on a bag of coffee and frisch gemalt on a sign by a park bench are told apart in speech by the participle alone, and in writing by the silent h as well. The h carries on into the compounds: das Mahlwerk and der Mahlgrad keep it, der Maler never had it. The rest of the list follows the bean from the roastery to the cup, then the tea leaf into the pot, and ends in the Viennese coffee house.
The words
Verb (4)
mahlento grindVerbC1
Mixed verb: mahlte, hat gemahlen. Not malen (to paint), which is malte, gemalt.
aufgießento pour on (hot water)VerbC1
Separable and irregular: goss auf, hat aufgegossen.
tampento tampVerbC2
Barista jargon, also tampern. The tool is der Tamper.
aufschäumento froth (milk)VerbC1
Separable: schäumt auf.
This list belongs to Food, drink and where it comes from — 22 lists and 850 words that can also be practised as a whole.
Practise this list
Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 42 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.