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EveryLingua

C2  ·  34 words

Fisheries

A stock nobody can count, and everybody fishes it all the same.

One word on this list does not sound like standard German, and it is not. Der Steert is the cod end, the closed bag at the back of a trawl where the whole catch ends up. It is Low German for a tail, the northern form of the word that standard German keeps as der Sterz, a bird’s tail or the handle at the back of a plough. Dutch has the same word as staart, tail, and English has kept it in one bird only: the redstart is the bird with the red tail. So a trawl, seen from the deck, is an animal with a mouth held open by die Scherbretter and a tail that is untied when the catch comes aboard. The rest of the list is written in a different register altogether, the one of ministries and inspectors: die Anlandepflicht, die zulässige Gesamtfangmenge, das Mindestmaß.

The words

Verb (3)

überfischento overfishVerbC2
Wer jedes Jahr mehr entnimmt, als nachwächst, hat den Bestand bald überfischt.Take out more each year than grows back, and you will soon have overfished the stock.

Inseparable: er überfischt, er hat überfischt, with no ge-.

anlandento land (a catch)VerbC2
Der Kutter landet seinen Fang in Sassnitz an.The cutter lands its catch at Sassnitz.

Separable: er landet an, er hat angelandet.

laichento spawnVerbC1
Im Greifswalder Bodden laicht der Hering im Frühjahr.In the Greifswalder Bodden the herring spawn in spring.

This list belongs to Nature, weather and living things — 42 lists and 1564 words that can also be practised as a whole.

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Multiple choice and gaps, drawn from exactly these 34 words. Whatever you get wrong comes back tomorrow.