Present simple现在时
| I | wait |
|---|---|
| you | wait |
| he/she/it | waits |
| we | wait |
| you | wait |
| they | wait |
wait的动词变位
- 词义 等，等待
- 级别 A1
- 变位类型 规则 ()
这个动词的特别之处
- 来自词表： “等某人”是 wait for somebody，不能直接说 wait you。
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | waited |
|---|---|
| you | waited |
| he/she/it | waited |
| we | waited |
| you | waited |
| they | waited |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have waited |
|---|---|
| you | have waited |
| he/she/it | has waited |
| we | have waited |
| you | have waited |
| they | have waited |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had waited |
|---|---|
| you | had waited |
| he/she/it | had waited |
| we | had waited |
| you | had waited |
| they | had waited |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will wait |
|---|---|
| you | will wait |
| he/she/it | will wait |
| we | will wait |
| you | will wait |
| they | will wait |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have waited |
|---|---|
| you | will have waited |
| he/she/it | will have waited |
| we | will have waited |
| you | will have waited |
| they | will have waited |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would wait |
|---|---|
| you | would wait |
| he/she/it | would wait |
| we | would wait |
| you | would wait |
| they | would wait |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have waited |
|---|---|
| you | would have waited |
| he/she/it | would have waited |
| we | would have waited |
| you | would have waited |
| they | would have waited |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am waiting |
|---|---|
| you | are waiting |
| he/she/it | is waiting |
| we | are waiting |
| you | are waiting |
| they | are waiting |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was waiting |
|---|---|
| you | were waiting |
| he/she/it | was waiting |
| we | were waiting |
| you | were waiting |
| they | were waiting |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been waiting |
|---|---|
| you | have been waiting |
| he/she/it | has been waiting |
| we | have been waiting |
| you | have been waiting |
| they | have been waiting |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been waiting |
|---|---|
| you | had been waiting |
| he/she/it | had been waiting |
| we | had been waiting |
| you | had been waiting |
| they | had been waiting |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be waiting |
|---|---|
| you | will be waiting |
| he/she/it | will be waiting |
| we | will be waiting |
| you | will be waiting |
| they | will be waiting |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | wait |
|---|---|
| we | let's wait |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
Wait at the crossing.在人行横道前等着。
Wait — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We waited for a while.我们等了一会儿。
waited — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
They are waiting outside.他们在外面等着。
waiting — -ing form
We waited for an hour.我们等了一个小时。
waited — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We waited half an hour.我们等了半个小时。
waited — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
The driver waited outside.司机在外面等着。
waited — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
常见陷阱
错误 I am waiting for you for twenty minutes.
正确 I have been waiting for you for twenty minutes.
中文“我等你等了二十分钟了”里，“等”没有任何变化，而“正在等”的意思又很明显，于是常被译成 I am waiting for you for twenty minutes，或者加上 since：I wait for you since twenty minutes。英语要用现在完成进行时，时长前面用 for：I have been waiting for you for twenty minutes。
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。