Present simple现在时
| I | spend |
|---|---|
| you | spend |
| he/she/it | spends |
| we | spend |
| you | spend |
| they | spend |
spend的动词变位
- 词义 花（钱）；度过（时间）
- 级别 A2
- 变位类型 不规则 · 变位方式同 send
这个动词的特别之处
- 要记住的三个基本形式：spend – spent – spent。 → 不规则动词
加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。
直陈式
Past simple完成的过去
| I | spent |
|---|---|
| you | spent |
| he/she/it | spent |
| we | spent |
| you | spent |
| they | spent |
Present perfect完成时
| I | have spent |
|---|---|
| you | have spent |
| he/she/it | has spent |
| we | have spent |
| you | have spent |
| they | have spent |
Past perfect过去完成时
| I | had spent |
|---|---|
| you | had spent |
| he/she/it | had spent |
| we | had spent |
| you | had spent |
| they | had spent |
Future (will)将来时
| I | will spend |
|---|---|
| you | will spend |
| he/she/it | will spend |
| we | will spend |
| you | will spend |
| they | will spend |
详见： will
Future perfect将来完成时
| I | will have spent |
|---|---|
| you | will have spent |
| he/she/it | will have spent |
| we | will have spent |
| you | will have spent |
| they | will have spent |
条件式
Conditional (would)条件式
| I | would spend |
|---|---|
| you | would spend |
| he/she/it | would spend |
| we | would spend |
| you | would spend |
| they | would spend |
Conditional perfect过去条件式
| I | would have spent |
|---|---|
| you | would have spent |
| he/she/it | would have spent |
| we | would have spent |
| you | would have spent |
| they | would have spent |
进行时
Present progressive现在进行时
| I | am spending |
|---|---|
| you | are spending |
| he/she/it | is spending |
| we | are spending |
| you | are spending |
| they | are spending |
Past progressive过去进行时
| I | was spending |
|---|---|
| you | were spending |
| he/she/it | was spending |
| we | were spending |
| you | were spending |
| they | were spending |
Present perfect progressive现在完成进行时
| I | have been spending |
|---|---|
| you | have been spending |
| he/she/it | has been spending |
| we | have been spending |
| you | have been spending |
| they | have been spending |
Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时
| I | had been spending |
|---|---|
| you | had been spending |
| he/she/it | had been spending |
| we | had been spending |
| you | had been spending |
| they | had been spending |
Future progressive将来进行时
| I | will be spending |
|---|---|
| you | will be spending |
| he/she/it | will be spending |
| we | will be spending |
| you | will be spending |
| they | will be spending |
命令式
Imperative肯定命令式
| you | spend |
|---|---|
| we | let's spend |
详见： 祈使句
非限定形式
课程中的例句
每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出，下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。
She spent her childhood by the sea.她的童年是在海边度过的。
spent — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We spend Christmas with her parents.我们和她父母一起过圣诞节。
spend — Present simple · I; Present simple · you
We spent a lot of money on the trip.我们这趟旅行花了很多钱。
spent — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We spent the weekend in the countryside.我们在乡下度过了周末。
spent — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
We spent two weeks in Wales.我们在威尔士待了两个星期。
spent — Past simple · I; Past simple · you
快速练习
5个填空，先来自上面的例句，再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。
继续学习
同一变位类型的动词
相关语法专题
这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍，用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。