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build的动词变位

  • 词义 建造
  • 级别 A2
  • 变位类型 不规则 · 变位方式同 send

这个动词的特别之处

  • 要记住的三个基本形式:build – built – built。 → 不规则动词

加粗并带下划线的是词尾。◆标出不合规则的形式。

直陈式

Past perfect过去完成时

Ihad built
youhad built
he/​she/​ithad built
wehad built
youhad built
theyhad built

详见: 过去完成时(Past Perfect)

Future (will)将来时

Iwill build
youwill build
he/​she/​itwill build
wewill build
youwill build
theywill build

详见: will

Future perfect将来完成时

Iwill have built
youwill have built
he/​she/​itwill have built
wewill have built
youwill have built
theywill have built

条件式

Conditional perfect过去条件式

Iwould have built
youwould have built
he/​she/​itwould have built
wewould have built
youwould have built
theywould have built

进行时

Past perfect progressive过去完成进行时

Ihad been building
youhad been building
he/​she/​ithad been building
wehad been building
youhad been building
theyhad been building

Future progressive将来进行时

Iwill be building
youwill be building
he/​she/​itwill be building
wewill be building
youwill be building
theywill be building

命令式

Imperative肯定命令式

youbuild
welet's build

详见: 祈使句

非限定形式

Infinitive and participles不定式、动名词、分词

infinitivebuild
to-infinitiveto build
-ing formbuilding
past participlebuilt

详见: 不规则动词 · 动词后接 -ing

课程中的例句

每个句子都来自本课程的词表或语法专题。动词形式已标出,下面写着它是哪个时态、哪个人称。

  • They build houses of wood.他们用木头盖房子。

    build — Present simple · I; Present simple · you

  • They built the shed themselves.那个棚子是他们自己搭的。

    built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • His grandfather built this house.他爷爷盖了这栋房子。

    built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

  • I built it by myself.这是我一个人搭起来的。

    built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you · 反身代词

  • They built the bridge in 1890.这座桥是 1890 年建成的。

    built — Past simple · I; Past simple · you

快速练习

5个填空,先来自上面的例句,再来自变位表。每个回答都会计入你的复习。

继续学习

同一变位类型的动词

相关语法专题

这些形式按语言规则算出——两遍,用两种互相独立的方法——并且和本课程里所有手写的形式核对过。例句都是本课程自己的句子。